中英文导游词(通用23篇)
中英文导游词(通用23篇)
1. 中英文导游词 篇一
大家好,我叫徐向宇,大家可以叫我小徐或徐导,很高兴担任这次黄山之旅的导游,大家要记住不要乱涂乱画,不要乱扔垃圾,要跟紧我。现在我们开始出发了。
看,这就是“黄山四绝”中第一绝:奇松。黄山延绵数百里,千峰万壑,比比皆是。最著名的黄山松有:迎客松、送客松、蒲团松、黑虎松、探海松、卧龙松、团结松、龙爪松、竖琴松、陪客松——这就是黄山的十大名松。下一个景点是“四绝”之二,请游客们跟我走,登山途中,请大家注意安全。
游客们请止步,请大家往我身后看,那些巨石就是“四绝”之二:怪石。黄山“四绝”之中的怪石,以奇取胜,以多著称,已被命名的怪石有120多处。大家顺我的手指向那边看,那就是“猴子观海”,远看去就是一个猴子在向下观望云海。除了“猴子观海”还有“仙桃石”、“仙人指路”、“金鸡叫天都”等奇石。
游客们,我们往那看,那里便是“四绝”之三,云海。自古黄山云成海,黄山是云雾之乡,以峰为体,以云为衣。黄山的云海冬季最为壮观,人们为云海美景而奔波,称为“赶海”。
我们再来看这“四绝”之四:温泉。温泉(古称汤泉),源出海拨850米的紫云峰,可饮可浴,传说轩辕皇帝就是在此沐浴七七四十九日得返老还童,羽化飞天的。
游客们,我们来到了“人字瀑”, “人字瀑”又名飞雨泉,危岩百丈。我们再看那儿,那边还有“九龙瀑”、“百丈瀑”等等。黄山值得介绍的地方很多很多,我这儿不一一介绍了,留着让你们自己观察吧!
Hello everyone, my name is xiang-yu xu, or you can call me "xu xu, glad to serve as the huangshan tour guide, graffito of the scribble you remember don't, don't litter, to closely to me. Now we begin to set out.
Look, this is the first special skill: in "four unique" huangshan pines. Huangshan over hundreds of miles, thousands of peak mountains and valleys abound. The most famous of pinus Chinese Taiwanensis: guest-greeting pine, fujian, futon, black tiger come loose loose, creeping, wolong pine, unity, African pine, harp, partiesthat come loose - this is the 10 names of huangshan pine. The next scenic spot is the "four unique" another, please visitors and follow me, climbing mountains on the way, please pay attention to safety.
Visitors please stop, please everyone to look behind me, the stone is the "four unique" 2: peak. The peak of huangshan mountain "four unique", in order to win, is famous for its many, there are more than 120 have been named after the peak. You arrange my fingers looked over there, that is "monkey view of the sea", far look is a monkey looking down in a sea of clouds. In addition to the "monkey view of the sea" and "peach stone", "fairy directions", "golden days" and other stone.
Visitors, we to look that, there is the "four unique" 3, sea of clouds. Huangshan huangshan clouds into the sea since ancient times, is the hometown of clouds, with peak as the body, with clouds. Huangshan sea of clouds in winter, the most spectacular people to travel to the sea scenery, known as "beach combing".
Let's look at four of the "four unique" : hot springs. Hot springs (called essence), source of either altitude 850 meters, ziyun peak can drink can bath, here is the legend xuanyuan emperor bathing the 774 19 rejuvenation, the butterflies are flying.
Tourists, we came to the "organ", "human organ" aka raindance springs, baizhang dangerous rock. We'll look at that. There are "Kowloon organ", "baizhang waterfall" and so on. Huangshan worthy of introduced a lot, I am here not introduce one by one, has let you watch yourself!
2. 中英文导游词 篇二
Hello, everyone! Welcome to Shanghai. I'm a tour guide of Shanghai travelagency. You can call me Xiao X or director X. Now, we are in the Bund area.Next, I'd like to give you an overview of the Bund tourist area.
The Bund tourist area is located at the junction of Huangpu River andSuzhou River in the mother river of Shanghai. It looks across the river from thePearl River scenic spot in Pudong. It is located on the 1300 sides of theZhongshan East Road.
The main tourist attractions in the Bund are known as the highest customsbuilding in the "World Architecture Expo". The largest building in the Bund isthe HSBC building with the largest width, the largest and the largest volume.The Bank of China Building and the outer white bridge are full of Chineseelements, the mother river, the Yellow River Pujiang, the Whampoa Park inShanghai, and the four square completed on the eve of World Expo. (thesurrounding attractions include Broadway building and Bund source which isundergoing comprehensive renovation. )
The Bund, formerly known as "Huangpu Beach", was a beach along the river inthe northeast of Chengxiang, Shanghai. After the opening of Shanghai port in1843, the first British Consul in Shanghai, Balfour, took a fancy to this place.In 1845, according to the so-called "Shanghai land charter" published byShanghai Daotai, 800 mu of land including the Bund was designated as the Britishconcession, and the roads along the river were called "Huangpu Road and HuangpuBeach Road". Around the beginning of last century, there were domestic andforeign banks moving in, and gradually developed into "Oriental Wall Street". Itwas not until 1945 that it was renamed zhongshangdong 1st road.
After liberation, especially in the 1990s and the eve of the World Expo20__, the Bund experienced two large-scale transformation. It is worthmentioning that: after the transformation on the eve of the World Expo, the Bundtourist area has comprehensively improved the environmental quality of the Bundwaterfront area, highlighted the historical and cultural features of "universalarchitecture", and fully interpreted the theme of "Better City, better life",making the Bund the most iconic and classic urban landscape area inShanghai.
In 20__, the Bund tourist area was named "Bund morning bell" and was ratedas one of the "Eight Sights on new Shanghai".
In a word, we can say that the Bund tourist area is a classic scenic spotin Shanghai urban tourism, which integrates human landscape and naturallandscape, complements western classical customs and Chinese modern customs. Itis a must for domestic and foreign tourists to visit Shanghai.
Good, ladies and gentlemen. Due to the time limit, the general situation ofthe Bund tourist area is here for the time being. Next, let's visit the scenicspots.
各位游客,大家好!欢迎大家光临上海。我是上海旅行社的导游,大家可以叫我小X,或者X导。现在,我们来到了外滩游览区。下面,我先把外滩游览区的概况跟大家介绍一下。
外滩游览区位于上海的母亲河黄浦江和苏州河的交汇处、与浦东的东方明珠游览区隔江相望,它北起外白渡桥,南至延安东路全长1300米的中山东一路两侧区域。
外滩游览区的主要景点有被誉为"万国建筑博览群"中最高的海关大楼,在外滩门面最宽、占地最广、体量最大的汇丰银行大楼,充满中华元素的中国银行大楼和外白渡桥,以及上海的母亲河黄浦江、黄埔公园,还有世博会前夕竣工的四大广场。(周边的景点有百老汇大厦和正在进行综合改造的外滩源。)
外滩,原来是上海城厢外东北面的沿江滩地,俗称"黄浦滩"。1843年上海开埠后,英国第一任驻沪领事巴富尔看中了这块地方,就在1845年以上海道台公布的所谓"上海土地章程"为依据,划定外滩在内的800亩土地为英租界,沿江开筑道路称"黄浦路、黄埔滩路"。上世纪初前后,就有国内外银行入住,并逐步发展成为"东方的华尔街"。直到1945年,才改名为中山东一路。
解放后,特别是20世纪90年代和20__年世博会前夕外滩经历了两次大规模的改造。值得一提的是:经过世博会前夕的改造,外滩游览区全面提升了外滩滨水区域的环境品质、更加凸显了"万国建筑"的历史文化风貌和特色、充分演绎了"城市,让生活更美好"的世博会主题,使外滩成为上海最具标志性、最经典的城市景观区域。
20__年,外滩游览区以"外滩晨钟"之名,被评为"新沪上八景"之一。
总之,我们说:外滩游览区集人文景观和自然景观于一体、西方古典风情和中国现代风情相得益彰,是上海都市旅游中经久不衰的经典旅游景区。是国内外游客到上海游览必到的一个旅游景点。
好,各位游客。由于时间关系,有关外滩游览区的概况就暂时说到这里。下面,我们就去参观景点吧。
3. 中英文导游词 篇三
世界古老水利工程之一。位于四川省都江堰市,岷江中游。又称百大堰、犍尾堰、金堤等。始建于公元前250年,公元1335年正式命名为都江堰。现为中国重点文物保护单位。渠首在灌县境内,包括“鱼嘴”、“金刚堤”、“飞沙堰”和“宝瓶口” 4个主要工程和数以千计的渠道与分堰。岷江水流至玉垒山下时,被“鱼嘴”工程分成两股,南侧称外江,是岷江正流,以排泄洪水为主,兼有灌溉之利;北侧为内江,又称都江堰,长约160公里,以灌溉农田为主。其下游分汊为走马河、柏条河、蒲阳河等渠系。其中,走马河和柏条河的一部分尾水,在成都以南入府河后,再重返岷江正流。“鱼嘴”后面是由巨大的鹅卵石筑成的内外“金刚堤”,与“鱼嘴”连成一体,是分水工程的主要部分。“金刚堤”后是“飞沙堰”,以排洪排沙为主,使内江江水保持适当的水量。堰后即为离堆巨崖,崖下就是“宝瓶口”工程。都江堰是中国古代劳动人民利用成都平原上河流走向与等高线相垂直的天然地形条件而建造的。中华人民共和国成立后,对都江堰灌区工程进行了彻底改造和扩展,使灌区面积由原来的14县市,17.3万多公顷农田,迅速扩大到30县市,57.3万多公顷农田。
都江堰坐落于四川省都江堰市城西,位于成都平原西部的岷江上。都江堰水利工程建于公元前256年,是全世界迄今为止,年代最久、唯一留存、以无坝引水为特征的宏大水利工程。属全国重点文物保护单位。都江堰附近景色秀丽,文物古迹众多,主要有伏龙观、二王庙、安澜索桥、玉垒关、离堆公园、玉垒山公园和灵岩寺等。
都江堰水利工程由创建时的鱼嘴分水堤、飞沙堰溢洪道、宝瓶口引水口三大主体工程和百丈堤、人字堤等附属工程构成。科学地解决了江水自动分流、自动排沙、控制进水流量等问题,消除了水患,使川西平原成为“水旱从人”的“天府之国”。两千多年来,一直发挥着防洪灌溉作用。截至1998年,都江堰灌溉范围已达40余县,灌溉面积达到66.87万公顷。
鱼嘴是修建在江心的分水堤坝,把汹涌的岷江分隔成外江和内江,外江排洪,内江引水灌溉。飞沙堰起泻洪、排沙和调节水量的作用。宝瓶口控制进水流量,因口的形状如瓶颈,故称宝瓶口。内江水经过宝瓶口流入川西平原灌溉农田。从玉垒山截断的山丘部分,称为“离堆”。
都江堰水利工程充分利用当地西北高、东南低的地理条件,根据江河出山口处特殊的地形、水脉、水势,乘势利导,无坝引水,自流灌溉,使堤防、分水、泄洪、排沙、控流相互依存,共为体系,保证了防洪、灌溉、水运和社会用水综合效益的充分发挥。都江堰建成后,成都平原沃野千里,“水旱从人,不知饥馑,时无荒年,谓之天府”。四川的经济文化有很大发展。其最伟大之处是建堰两千多年来经久不衰,而且发挥着愈来愈大的效益。都江堰的创建,以不破坏自然资源,充分利用自然资源为人类服务为前提,变害为利,使人、地、水三者高度协调统一。
都江堰工程至今犹存,仍发挥着工作。随着科学技术的发展和灌区范围的扩大,从1936年开始,逐步改用混凝土浆砌卵石技术对渠首工程进行维修、加固,增加了部分水利设施,古堰的工程布局和“深淘滩、低作堰”,“乘势利导、因时制宜”,“遇湾截角、逢正抽心”等治水方略没有改变,都江堰水利工程成为世界最佳水资源利用的典范。水利专家仔细观看了整个工程的设计后,都对它的高度的科学水平惊叹不止。比如飞沙堰的设计就是很好地运用了回旋流的理论。这个堰,平时可以引水灌溉,洪水时则可以排水入外江,而且还有排砂石的作用,有时很大的石块也可以从堰上滚走。当时没有水泥,这么大的工程都是就地取材,用竹笼装卵石作堰,费用较省,效果显著。
都江堰这一带风景优美,有不少名胜古迹,又是一处十分理想的游览胜地。都江堰一带有二王庙、伏龙观、安澜索桥等名胜古迹。
二王庙位于岷江右岸的山坡上,前临都江堰,原为纪念蜀王的望帝祠,齐建武(公元494~498年)时改祀李冰父子,更名为“崇德祠”。宋代(公元960~1279年)以后,李冰父子相继被皇帝敕封为王,故而后人称之为“二王庙”。庙内主殿分别供有李冰父子的塑像,并珍藏有治水名言、诗人碑刻等。
伏龙观位于离堆公园内。传说李冰治水时曾在这里降服恶龙,现存殿宇三重,前殿正中立有东汉时期(公元25~220xx年)所雕的李冰石像。殿内还有东汉堰工石像、唐代金仙和玉真公主在青城山修道时的遗物——飞龙鼎。
安澜索桥又名“安澜桥”、“夫妻桥”。始建于宋代以前。位于都江堰鱼嘴之上,被誉为“中国古代五大桥梁”,是都江堰最具特征的景观。索桥以木排石墩承托,用粗竹缆横挂江面,上铺木板为桥面,两旁以竹索为栏,全长约500米。明末(公元17世纪)毁于战火。现在的桥为钢索混凝土桩。
都江堰不仅是举世闻名的中国古代水利工程,也是著名的风景名胜区。1982年,都江堰作为四川青城山-都江堰风景名胜区的重要组成部分,被国务院批准列入第一批国家级风景名胜区名单。20xx年5月8日,成都市青城山--都江堰旅游景区经国家旅游局正式批准为国家5A级旅游景区。
根据联合国《保护世界文化和自然遗产公约》第一条第二款有关文化遗产定义的规定:“建筑物:从历史、艺术或科学角度看在建筑式样、分布均匀或与环境景色结合方面具有突出的普遍意义价值的单体或连接的建筑群”。都江堰水利工程以历史悠久、规模宏大、布局合理、运行科学,与环境和谐结合,在历史和科学方面具有突出的普遍价值,20xx年联合国世界遗产委员会第24届大会上都江堰被确定为世界文化遗产。
编辑本段名称由来
秦蜀郡太守李冰建堰初期,都江堰名称叫“湔堋”,这是因为都江堰旁的玉垒山,秦汉以前叫“湔山”,而那时都江堰周围的主要居住民族是氐羌人,他们把堰叫做“堋”,都江堰就叫“湔堋”。
三国蜀汉时期,都江堰地区设置都安县,因县得名,都江堰称“都安堰”。同时,又叫“金堤”,这是突出鱼嘴分水堤的作用,用堤代堰作名称。
唐代,都江堰改称为“楗尾堰”。因为当时用以筑堤的材料和办法,主要是“破竹为笼,圆径三尺,以石实中,累而壅水”,即用竹笼装石,称为“楗尾”。
直到宋代,在宋史中,才第一次提到都江堰:“永康军岁治都江堰,笼石蛇决江遏水,以灌数郡田。”
为什么称都江堰,都江是哪条江呢?《蜀水考》说:“府河,一名成都江,有二源,即郫江,流江也。”流江是检江的另一种称呼,成都平原上的府河即郫江,南河即检江,它们的上游,就是都江堰内江分流的柏条河和走马河。《括地志》说:“都江即成都江”。从宋代开始,把整个都江堰水利系统工程概括起来,叫都江堰,才较为准确地代表了整个水利工程系统,一直沿用至今。
One of the ancient water conservancy project in the world. Is located in dujiangyan city, sichuan province, the middle reaches of minjiang river. Also known as the one hundred big weir, weir Jian tail, gold dike, etc. Began in 250 BC, in 250 officially named the town of dujiangyan. Now the capital of China's key cultural relics protection units. Feeding in county territory, including the "fish mouth", "Jin Gangdi", "flying sand dam" and "BaoPingKou" four major projects and thousands of channels and weir. Minjiang river water to which the foot, be "fish mouth" the project is divided into two shares, said the south river, minjiang river flow, is give priority to with flood discharge, both of the irrigation; The north inner river, also known as the town of dujiangyan, about 160 kilometers long, give priority to in order to irrigate their fields. Its downstream branching for cook's river, BaiTiaoHe, PuYangHe canal system. Among them, take up a part of the river and BaiTiaoHe tail water, in the south of chengdu into FuHe, again to return to the minjiang river is flowing. "Fish mouth" is followed by a huge against the pebbles "Jin Gangdi" inside and outside, it becomes an organic whole repeatedly with the "fish mouth", is the main part of the water diversion project. "Jin Gangdi" is "flying sand dam", give priority to with having desilting, keep the neijiang river water appropriately. After the weir is away from the pile of huge cliff, the cliff is "BaoPingKou" project. Dujiangyan is the ancient working people use on the chengdu plain river to a natural terrain conditions and perpendicular to the contour is built. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, to reinvent the dujiangyan irrigation project and expand, make irrigation area by 14 counties and cities, more than 173000 hectares of farmland, rapidly expanding to 30 counties and cities, more than 573000 hectares of farmland.
Dujiangyan is located in the west of dujiangyan city, sichuan province, is located in the minjiang river in the west of the chengdu plain. Dujiangyan water conservancy project was built in 256 BC, is so far, all over the world s most long, the only thing left, is characterized by no dam diversion of water conservancy projects. Is a national key cultural relics protection units. Near dujiangyan, beautiful scenery and numerous cultural relics, there are mainly FuLong view, the two Kings temple, peaceful bridge, which, from the pile of park, which mountain park and lingyan temple, etc.
The dujiangyan irrigation project by the creation of yuzui water-dividing dike, fly sand dam spillway, BaoPingKou irrigating gate three main engineering and baizhang dike, herringbone dam and other accessory works. Scientifically solved the automatic water distributary and desilting, control the water flow, flood, eliminates the make western sichuan plain "severe" from the man's "land of abundance". More than two thousand years, has played a flood control and irrigation. By 1998, dujiangyan irrigation area has reached more than 40 counties, irrigated area of 668700 hectares.
Fish mouth is built in jiangxin water dam, the minjiang river surge is divided into outer and neijiang, jiang outside having, jiang baopingkou water diversion irrigation. Fly sand dam up xie hong, desilting and adjust the action of water. BaoPingKou control water flow, the shape of the mouth for such as bottlenecks, therefore calls BaoPingKou. In the river after BaoPingKou into the western sichuan plain irrigation farmland. From the hills hill part of truncation, which is called "from the heap.
Dujiangyan water conservancy project makes full use of local geographical conditions of high northwest, southeast low, according to the mountain rivers in special terrain, water vein, water potential, return pattern, no dam diversion, gravity irrigation, the embankment, water, water, sand, curtains on interdependence, for system, to ensure the water flood control, irrigation, water transportation and social comprehensive benefits into full play. After the completion of dujiangyan, the chengdu plain lies thousands of miles, "province.with from people, do not know famine, when no famine," tianfu ". Culture has a great development of the economy in sichuan province. Its greatest dam was built two thousand years enduring, and it plays a more and more big. Dujiangyan to create, in order to does not destroy the natural resources, make full use of natural resources for human services for the premise, change for profit, make the person, the land, water three highly harmonious and unified.
Dujiangyan project remain, so far still plays a job. With the enlargement of the scope of the development of science and technology and irrigation area, begin from 1936, gradually switch to slurry concrete build by laying bricks or stones pebble technology of ancient project for repair, reinforcement, add some of the water conservancy facilities, the engineering layout and ancient weir are crowded "deep, low weir tao beach", "return pattern, since the", "cutting Angle, every heart is pumping in bay" and other valuable hasn't changed, dujiangyan water conservancy project to become the world's best model of water resource utilization. Water conservancy experts, after carefully watched the whole project design of its height more than the scientific level of marvel. Such as sand weir design is a good use of the theory of swirling flow. The weir, at ordinary times can be irrigated, flooding can drain into the river, but also the role of sand and gravel, sometimes big stones can roll away from the weir. There were no cement, for such a big engineering is use local materials, using bamboo cages packed pebble as weir, expenses in province, effect is remarkable.
Dujiangyan scenic in this area, there are many places of interest, it is an ideal tourist attraction. Dujiangyan one with two Kings temple, FuLong view, peaceful bridge such as places of historic interest.
Two Kings temple is located in minjiang river right bank slopes, the former in dujiangyan, a former memory of the king of shu emperor temple, JiJianWu (A.D. 494-498) when the change of si bing and his son, renamed the "chong DE temple". After the song dynasty (960-1279), emperor bing and his son have been ChiFeng is king, so be called "two Kings temple". Temple main respectively for the statue of bing and his son, and treasure water conservancy quotes, poet inscriptions, and so on.
FuLong view the heap of the park. Legend bing water conservancy were here when the surrender dragon, existing triple temple and QianDian are neutral during the eastern han dynasty (25-220 AD) the bing stone carving. Inside and weir work statues of the eastern han dynasty, tang dynasty Jin Xian and princess YuZhen relic - fly Long Ding when qingcheng mountain monastery.
Peaceful Bridges also known as "peaceful bridge", "bridge". Was built in the song dynasty. In dujiangyan, fish mouth, is known as "five Bridges" in ancient China, is the most typical landscape of dujiangyan. Bridge to raft stone retainer, hanging from a thick bamboo cable cross river on board for the deck, on both sides with bamboo rope to bar, total length of about 500 meters. The late Ming dynasty (17th century AD) was destroyed by fire. Now the bridge concrete pile for cable.
Is not only a world-famous dujiangyan water conservancy project in ancient China, is also a famous scenic spot. In 1982, dujiangyan, sichuan qingcheng mountain - dujiangyan scenic area as an important part of it was approved by the state council listed in the first list of state-level scenic spots. On May 8, 20xx, chengdu - dujiangyan qingcheng mountain scenic spots by the national tourism administration approval for the state 5 a-class tourist scenic spot.
According to the UN convention on the protection of world cultural and natural heritage the second paragraph of article 1 of the regulations on cultural heritage definition: "building: from the historical, artistic or scientific perspective in architecture, distributed evenly, or combined with environment landscape has outstanding universal value of monomer or connection of buildings". Dujiangyan water conservancy engineering with a long history, large-scale, layout reasonable, scientific operation, combination, in harmony with the environment in history and science has outstanding universal value, in 20xx the United Nations conference on the world heritage committee the 24th dujiangyan was identified as the world cultural heritage.
Edit this section name origin
Early qin shu satrap Li Bingjian weir, the dujiangyan name call "Jian which", this is because the dujiangyan which near the mountain, qin and han dynasties ago called "Jian mountain", and then the dujiangyan di qiang is the main living national people around, they called the dam "which", dujiangyan is called "Jian which".
Three kingdoms period, dujiangyan area set douan map, because the county is named, dujiangyan said "float weir. At the same time, also called "bank of gold", it is highlight the role of yuzui water-dividing dike, name generation embankment dam.
The tang dynasty, dujiangyan renamed "Jian tail dam". Because at that time to the embankment material and method, main is "cut for bamboo cage, three feet, circle diameter to Shi Shi, tired and backwater", which USES bamboo cages with stone, known as the "Jian tail".
Until the song dynasty, in the highly, dujiangyan first mentioned: "yongkang army at the age of dujiangyan, stone cage snake river stem water, with several county irrigation."
Why said dujiangyan, what's the DouJiang jiang? "Shu water test" said: "FuHe, chengdu, a river, there are two source, namely Pi river, flow jiang also." Flow is another call check jiang, jiang on the chengdu plain FuHe Pi river, south river river, namely their upstream, dujiangyan is neijiang shunt BaiTiaoHe and take up the river. "Including topography," said: "DouJiang chengdu river". Since the song dynasty, the whole project in summary, the dujiangyan irrigation system called dujiangyan, to more accurately represent the entire system of water conservancy projects, has been in use today.
4. 中英文导游词 篇四
good afternoon,ladies and gentlemen:
may i have your attention, please?
in 20 minutes,we will arrive our today’s destination,九寨沟national park, 九寨沟national park is located in 九寨沟 county,the 阿坝 tibetan and 羌 nationality autonomous prefecture in sichuan province,九寨沟literally means 9 tibetan village valleys,they are all located in the scenic area,the names of the villages are 荷叶 ,树正,则查洼,黑角,盘亚,牙拉,尖盘,热西 and郭都。
the diet in the tibetan areas is based primarily on tasted barley flour,wheat flour as well as mutton and beef.they drink a brew, 青稞酒,made from barley,tea and salt are their daily necessities.two of the most popular varities are 糌粑 and 雅茶。
糌粑is roasted with 青稞 barley flour,it is the staple food of tibetans,similar to fried flour,but its major ingredients are highland barley,peas and oat,tibetans bring 糌粑 with them when they go to work ,herd or travel.
as for 雅茶 tea,it is made of large leaves of the tea shrubs and produced in 雅安,so it gets the name “雅茶”, it is a very strong tea and smells fragrant,tibetans eat much meat daily,so they drink 雅茶 tea to digest food.
the tibetan new year is one of the most important tibetan holidays,it occurs about the same time as the chinese new year,but it is caculated according to the tibetan lunar calender.
well ,there are many other interesting customs in the tibetan new year,such as horse racing and offering 哈达,let ’s have a break,later, i will tell you more about the tibetans,thanks.
5. 中英文导游词 篇五
杭州,像一座璀灿的明珠镶嵌在我国大地上。杭州,自古悠传着古代文明,比如:丝调之城。杭州,有着美丽的向征。
Hangzhou, like a brilliant pearl embedded in the earth in our country. Hangzhou, carefree to spread the ancient civilization since ancient times, such as: silk city. Hangzhou, a beautiful to sign.
我从椒江来到杭州,只是来表哥家来玩而已,车子开到了高速公路,看到了路的两旁,有一排排整齐的小松柏,地上看似没有任何垃圾。其实,你走在了地上,就发现只点点灰尘,因为有着清洁工,时刻清理垃圾,人人都知道:保护环境,人人有责。那高速公路就像横卧在大地上的一条龙。晚上这儿有许多公园,有着座位,你坐在这儿,观赏着这儿的美景,这就是美丽的杭州。
I came to hangzhou from jiaojiang, just come to my cousin's house to play, the car drove to the highway, see the sides of the road, there are rows of neat little conifers, seemingly without any garbage on the ground. In fact, you go to the ground, found only a little dust, with cleaner, clearing up the rubbish, everyone knows: to protect the environment, everyone duty. The highway is lying on the ground of a dragon. At night there are many parks here, have a seat, you sit here and watch the beautiful scenery here, this is the beauty of hangzhou.
杭州,自古悠传着古代文明,我们来看下丝绸之地,我姑姑就在这儿工作,她是118号的,希望你们来他家坐客,欢迎光临。这个丝绸之城,有古代风格,屋子、门、衣服……都上古代文化风格,这些料都是上等好材料做的。这就是美丽的杭州。
Hangzhou, carefree to spread the ancient civilization since ancient times, we'll look at the land of the silk, my aunt is working here, she is 118, I hope you to his house to sit guest, welcome. The city of the silk, the ancient style, the house, door, clothes... All style in ancient culture, these materials are made of fine material. This is a beautiful hangzhou.
这就是杭州,美丽的杭州,值得欣赏,希望你们来杭州,欢迎来这儿做客!
This is hangzhou, the beautiful hangzhou, worthy of appreciation, I hope you come to hangzhou, welcome to visit here!
6. 中英文导游词 篇六
亲爱的游客们:
Dear visitors:
大家好,我是阳光旅行社的导游,我姓罗,你们可以叫我小罗。很高兴能为您服务,希望您们旅行快乐。今天,我们要去美丽的颐和园游玩,它是被列入《世界名录》的皇家园林,但是在游玩的时候我给你们提几个要求:不要到处走动,以免掉队;不可以抽烟;不可以乱扔垃圾。
Hi, I'm sunshine travel guide, my name is luo, you can call me xiao luo. Glad to be of service, I hope you happy journey. Today, we're going to visit the beautiful Summer Palace, it was included in the list of the world "royal garden, but the pleasure when I gave you a few requirements: don't move around, lest left behind; Can not smoking; Can't litter.
现在我们就进了颐和园的大门,绕过大殿,就来到有名的长廊了。看,那绿漆的柱子,红漆的栏杆,多漂亮呀!这条长廊长七百多米,分成二百七十三间,每一间的横槛上都有五彩的画。几千幅画没有哪两幅是相同的。这么特别的景色,您一定没见过吧!
We are now into the door to the Summer Palace, around the hall, came to the famous long corridor. Look, the pillars of the green paint, red paint of the rail, how beautiful! This corridor of more than seven hundred meters long, divided into two hundred and seventy-three rooms, each of the cross on the sill have colorful pictures. No two thousands of painting picture is the same. Such a special scenery, you must have never seen!
走完长廊,我们就来到了万寿山脚下,抬头仰望就可以看见一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在半山腰上,屋顶上的琉璃瓦闪闪发光,那就是佛香阁了。下面一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿,就是排云殿了。
Walk the promenade, we came to the foot of longevity hill, look up you can see a three layer architecture of anise pyramid stand in the hillside, the glass tiles sparkling in the roof, that is the buddhist incense. The following rows of resplendent and magnificent palace, is the row of cloud temple.
我们现在登上了万寿山,颐和园的景色大半收在眼底。看前面那就是昆明湖了,昆明湖静得像一面镜子,绿得像一块碧玉,现在我们就去昆明湖细细游赏吧!
We are now on the longevity hill, the Summer Palace landscape most in view. Look at the front that is kunming lake, kunming lake quiet like a mirror, like a piece of green jade, now we will go to kunming lake finely touring!
看,昆明湖好大呀,它周围的堤岸也好长呀。我们现在要到昆明湖的小岛了。通向小岛的这座桥是有名的十七孔桥,这座桥有“三多”,一是桥洞多,二是狮子多,三是石柱多。看,这座桥的每根石柱上都雕刻着精美的小狮子。这么多的小狮子,姿态各异,没有哪两只是相同的,真是人间极品。
Look, kunming lake good big ah, bank or grow around it. We now have to go to kunming lake island. To the island of the bridge is famous, the marble seventeen-arch bridge which the bridge has "sanduo", it is a little tunnel, the second is the lion, the three pillars of is. Look, the bridge has in each pillar carved with beautiful little lion. So many little lion, different posture, no two are just the same, really juicy.
颐和园到处都有美丽的景色,说也说不尽,下面请你们细细游赏吧!一会儿在这里集合。
The Summer Palace is filled with the beauty of the scene, said also said not, below please be touring! Collection here in a minute.
7. 中英文导游词 篇七
大家好,这次去颐和园由我带大家去游览。对了,忘记说,我的名字叫吴洋羊,大家叫我洋羊就可以了。
Everybody is good, go to the Summer Palace by me to take you to visit this time. Rightness, forgot to say, my name is Wu Yang sheep, you call me the sheep.
快到颐和园了,我先向大家介绍一下。颐和园位于北京西北郊,主要是有万寿山和昆明湖。再提醒大家几点。1。不能乱扔垃圾,要扔就扔在周围的垃圾桶。2。要跟紧我,颐和园很大,一不小心会迷路的。3。带的贵重物品自己放好。
Quick to the Summer Palace, I introduce to you first. The Summer Palace is located in the northwest Beijing, is mainly with longevity hill and kunming lake. Remind you again what time. 1. Don't litter, to throw it in the surrounding the trash. 2. To closely to me, the Summer Palace is very big, would get lost carelessly. 3. Take valuables myself.
这就是颐和园的大门,很大,很宽阔。
This is the gate, the Summer Palace is very large, very wide.
大家跟我一起进来。
Everyone come together with me.
瞧,这是远近闻名的长廊,全长728米,共273间,是中园园林中最长的游廊,1992年被认定为世界上最长的画廊,列入“吉尼斯世界纪录”,廊上的每根枋梁都有彩绘,共有图画14000余幅,内包括山水风景,花鸟鱼虫,人物典故等。没有哪两幅画是一模一样,没有一点儿相似的。
Look, this is the famous promenade, the total length of 728 meters, a total of 273 rooms, is the longest in the garden landscape in the veranda, was identified as the world's longest art gallery in 1992, listed in the "guinness book of world records," gallery on each fang liang have coloured drawing or pattern, there are pictures of more than 14000, including landscapes, flower, such as characters and their stories. No two picture is the same, not a bit similar.
别忘了看两旁的花草,也很美。
Don't forget to look on both sides of the flowers and plants, is also very beautiful.
现在走完长廊了,来到万寿山脚下。大家抬头向上看,那座八角宝塔形的三层建筑,就是佛香阁。下面的一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿,就是以前很漂亮的排云殿。大家随我一起爬上万寿山吧。
Now walk the promenade, came to the foot of longevity hill. Everybody looked up and look up, the anise three layers of pyramid building, is the Buddha incense. The following rows of resplendent and magnificent palace, is used to be a beautiful cloud temple. Everyone with me to climb to the longevity hill, have.
现在已经在万寿山了,看一看下头的景色。这下头是昆明湖。
Is now in the longevity hill, take a look at the head of the scenery. The head is kunming lake.
大家跟我一起下去吧。
You go down with me.
这就是昆明湖,清得像一面镜子,绿得像一块碧玉。想坐游船的可以去,等会儿到这集合。
This is the kunming lake, clear as a mirror, like a piece of green jade. Want to take a cruise ship can go to, come to that later.
现在,看这边的桥,叫十七孔桥,因为它有十七个孔。桥的的栏杆上有上百根石柱,柱子上刻着小狮子。这么多的狮子,姿态不一,没有哪只是相同的。
Now, on this side of the bridge, that the marble seventeen-arch bridge which, because it has the 17th hole. There were hundreds of pillar in the bridge railing, pillars carved with a lion. So many lions, different attitude, which is just the same.
今天的游览结束了,下回再见。拜拜!
Today's tour is over, see you next time. Bye bye!
8. 中英文导游词 篇八
Hexiang assemble, wooden miscellaneous cloth, beautiful scenery, famous taiyuan jin temple, is located in the southwest of downtown hanging urn hill, jin water source, is embedded in the loess plateau of China hexiang garden pearl. It has a long history and was built s no exams, northern wei li daoyuan written book of water injection has been recorded, explain jin temple in more than one thousand five hundred years ago, have a certain scale.
Jin temple is the temple of jinhou, the original is a sacrifice in the early western zhou dynasty Tang Fangguo founding emperor JiYu (i.e., shu yu of tang) ancestral temple. After jin water originating from this, the change of name for jin, so named jin temple.
Jin temple covers an area of more than 40000 square meters, the temple YinYi trees, has been more than thousand years for Qi expansion, development and construction, has been developed from the original sacrifices in the spring and autumn jin the founding emperor of shu yu of tang ancestral temple and become FengSi many people, including various temple, the temple of the god, Buddha, tao, the song, jin, yuan, Ming and qing dynasties, the construction of various temple, hall, building, pavilion, pavilion, Chinese Taiwan hundred bridge, Bridges, pavilions, is a cultural connotation is extremely rich and has an important historical, artistic or scientific value of landscape, thus negative wins at home and abroad for a long time.
The ancient temple, north, south by three parts. Central building to Notre Dame temple as the center, forming a east-west axis. From the temple east gate inside, used to after he in turn water on central axis jingyi, fairy bridge, Jin Rentai, Vietnam lane, on the second floor of the bell and drum, fen fly up, fish beam, the virgin temple, is the main body of the temple building. This set of architectural layout rigorous, modelling is chic, with unique style, art is famous in the world with a high historical value. North east since wenchang palace building, have a lock on hongqiao, dongyue temple, heaven shrines science (guandi temple), neighborhood, jun day joytv, drawing treasure John booth, shu yu of tang temple, lianchi, good spring pavilion, loose water pavilion, branch YunTao original hall, chaoyang hole, hole, hole, laojun cave, stay fung hin, three leaves, reading platform, Lv Zuge, Gu Ting and static grace, etc. This group of construction land criss-crossing, publicizing floor shelf, jagged superimposed, winning by HongLi spectacular, quiet and elegant.
Building in the southern east since - ying building, garden pavilions have flow with LeTing, researched calligraphy and painting, build, Bai Heting, three shrine, really boring pavilion, pavilion, diversion weir, Zhang Lang tower, winding and wash the ear hole, not a ship, the old spring pavilion, jellyfish, floor and Chinese Taiwan Chinese ostrich temple, GongShuZi shrine and so on. This group of buildings are both number crunchers, pavilion bridge ornament, long and springs passing through, beautiful scenery, is landscape characteristics and poetic. South and wang yu temple, JinXi academy, dong shouping art museum, in the holy temple, mountain park, etc. Temple overall layout density, rigorous, yard characteristics of both temples, also rich charm of royal family today, magnificent grand, show originality.
Largest temple and cultural value is the highest building in saint was built in the northern song dynasty years (1023-1032), tang ning first year (AD 1102) rebuilt the virgin of the temple, it was built Shi Gou stylobate, surface width of seven, the deep six, double-hipped roof rested on the top of the hill, surrounded by gallery, between the front porch for two deep, the porch and spacious, are unique in the tang, song building. Deposit in China and in the physical, thus the temple porch around depth reached between the two, this is the earliest one instance. Front pillars carved wooden panlong eight, winding, plate bending, strong of song and yuan period for two years (AD 1087) the original. PanLongZhu shape was seen in sui and tang stone tower door and shrines, in domestic ancient buildings known wooden material, the most ancient.
Inside there are 43 statue of painted sculpture, including Madonna 1, the eunuch like 5, the female officer wearing mens clothing like 4, maid as 33. Except 2 statue of small like the 10) of the Ming dynasty god fill plastic outside, more than the original song dynasty. These statues statue of inherent regulation arrangement broke through the temples, created the real secular life scenes, is song dynasty palace life and reality, guarded hierarchy and vivid, lifelike, is the highest reflect and reflect of sung people aesthetic temperament and interest, is prepared, at home and abroad are extremely rare. Before the house of the marsh fish fly beam structure characteristics of the song dynasty, marsh pillars of the northern wei dynasty relic, is the original song saint years. Marsh flying fish beam is set up on the marsh fish actually modelling cross bridge wings like birds, this peculiar cross bridge type of modelling, beautiful shape, although early recorded in ancient books, occasionally see somewhat in the ancient paintings, but domestic existing physical alone, it is "of collecting the unique, the only one like you", for the study of Chinese ancient bridge construction is extremely valuable. Fly before beam is up, although small, but Jin Dading eight years (AD 1168), the original structure.
Chinas temple architecture for offering pavilion, pavilion, pavilion, enjoy hall, worship at the temple, up sex building although common, is very common, but most are built by the Ming and qing, jin wood up are unique only jin temple, it is all the more precious.
Old before spring, jin temple is the essence of natural sights. On the left side of the true boring booth, is a place where people watch the scenery to stay more. Pavilion on the steps to the waters edge, called "wash ear hole". Water dam, such as jade belt through the waist, chisel holes under the dam has ten, is that the two drainage notoginseng water line.
Jin temple of trees, and people enjoying the scenery. The legendary Zhou Bai, Tang Huai equal within, guandi temple before permanent jingyi, dongyue temple and the virgin north side of the temple, and on to the virgin Zhou Bai most conspicuous on the northern side of the temple. Trees more than 10 m tall, lean lean on south side, green leaf branch, lie in the house above the roof, the virgin into 45-degree Angle with the ground, another cypress supported it in front of the torso, called "last days" parker.
In addition, drawing the treasure John booth in the department of the preface to jin temple inscription and tablet taizong account in dynasty twenty years (AD 646) writing and writing yourself - font for the running script, is deep the romantic charm of wang xizhi, runaway, bone the grand, elegant tall and straight, is Chinas earliest existing a running script tablet, has important historical and artistic value.
Many scholars in the history of the tour after the jin temple left a lot of good. Great poets in the tang dynasty Li Baiyou "jin temple like jasper water", "microwave squama sedge green" song of eternal; Late song dynasty sima guang has "cold taihang mountain, water garden in the spring" of the sentence; Song OuYangXiuYou "spirit Yu Run vegetation, and cooper with pale smoke".
9. 中英文导游词 篇九
各位朋友,穿过午门,现在我们已经进入故宫。故宫中这第一进院落就是太和门广场。首先我们看到是内金水河,它子西向东婉言流过太和门广场,上边有五座汉白玉石桥,就是内金水桥,它们象征五德,即仁、义、礼、智、信,是皇帝集美好的品质为一身的意思。金水桥下市内金水河,内金水河从紫禁城西北角筒子河涵道引入紫禁城,沿紫禁城内西侧南流,至武英殿东向,经武英殿门前,再东经涵道至太和门前。又经涵道东出至文渊阁前水池,从文渊阁东出经三座门前石桥,最后流入无门东侧筒子河,全长2100米。内金水河的作用不仅是故宫中排水的主要通道,也是宫中营造用水和灭火的主要水源,同时还起到了分隔空间、点缀景观的作用,使太和门广场在雄浑中不失秀美。
跨过金水桥,这片广场曾经是明代皇帝玉门听政时百官待驾的地方。何谓“御门听政”呢?这“御门”即指太和门,即前朝的正门,初建于明永乐年间,当时叫奉天门,明嘉靖年间改称皇极门,清顺治年后改称太和门。“听政”是指听取政事。明永乐皇帝朱棣迁都北京不到百日,三大殿被大火烧毁,朱棣曾在此御门听政,处理国家朝政。清朝入关后,清世祖福临的登基典礼、加封多尔衮为叔父摄政王、封吴三桂为平西王等活动都是在太和门举行的。
太和门东庑中间的门叫协和门,西庑中间的门叫熙和门。太和门、协和门、熙和门加上前朝三大殿的太和殿、中和殿、保和殿称为“六合”。在太和门两旁还有两道门,分别为昭德门和贞度门。
过了太和门我们就来到了故宫中最重要的院落--太和殿及其广场。太和殿广场几本呈正方形,整个院落平坦宽阔,气势非凡。中间御路以青石,两侧青砖墁地。北有太和殿,南为太和殿,东为体仁阁,西为弘义阁,面积约3万平方米,是整座紫禁城面积的1/24。整个广场可容纳近7万人。在每年的元旦、冬至以及皇帝登基、大婚、万寿这些重大活动的时候,都要在太和殿以及太和殿广场举行隆重的大朝礼。
大家请看,远处正前方是一片汉白玉雕砌的三层高台基,呈“土”字形,俗称“三台”。台基高8.13米,台边缘高7.12米,三层台基间,分列着18尊鼎式香炉。在每一层基座的边缘都伸出很多小龙头,那些小龙的名字叫“螭”,是传说中一种没有角的龙,这些小龙头实际上是大殿的排水系统。如果仔细看会发现每个龙头的嘴里都有一个小孔,即喷水孔,三层基座之上共设小龙头1142个,每当下大雨的时候,雨水便从1142个龙头嘴里的小孔内排出,非常壮观。为管中一景,被称为“千龙吐水”。三重台基承托着雄伟的三大殿,这就是故宫的中心建筑--太和殿、中和殿、保和殿。其中太和殿位于“土”字形须弥座的南部,各位可以先在这里留个影,然后我们就去参观太和殿。
好!现在我们面前这座高台上的宏伟建筑就是太和殿,也就是民间所说的“金銮宝殿”。太和殿是紫禁城的正殿,被视为黄泉的象征。太和殿始建于明永乐年间,原名奉天殿,嘉靖年间重建后改称皇极殿。清初顺治年间改称太和殿,康熙年间又两次大规模改造,才有今天我们看到的太和殿的规模。“太和”二字出自《周易*乾* 彖辞传》中的“乾道变化,各证性命,保合大和乃利贞。”“太”即大,“和”即和谐。意思是在天道的主宰夏,阴阳和合,太和元气常运不息,万物和谐共存。太和殿面阔11间,进深5间,殿高35.05米,面积约2377平方米。它是紫禁城乃至全国现存的最高、最大、最尊贵的宫殿,也是现存的中国宫殿建筑中规模最大的一座。太和殿在清明两代是举行大朝礼的地方。每逢元旦、冬至、万寿,即皇帝生日这三大节及皇帝登基、大婚、命将出征、金殿传胪等重大活动都要在他喝点举行隆重的庆典。此外,冬至圜丘坛大忌、孟春圜丘坛常雩礼、孟春祁谷坛前一日,皇帝也都要在太和殿阅视祭祀祝版。
大家请抬头看太和殿的屋顶,太和殿屋顶是采用古建筑中等级最高的重檐庑殿顶。屋顶正脊上两头的这两大琉璃构件叫大吻,吻上的龙形有镇火的意思。除了装饰性,它的使用功能是密合殿顶正脊和垂脊的交会处,以防风雨侵蚀。这两个大吻高3.4米,宽2.68米,重4.3吨,由13块琉璃构件组成,是现存古建中最大的吻。太和殿殿顶四面坡的筒子瓦上镶有琉璃帽钉两排,垂脊上还有10个垂脊兽,分别是龙、凤、狮、海马、天马、押鱼、狻猊、獬豸、斗牛、行什,脊兽钱是骑凤仙人。脊兽和帽钉既有装饰作用又有实用性,他们起着固定屋顶琉璃瓦的作用。在我国古代,脊兽的数量依照建筑物的等级高低而不同,数量越多,代表了殿宇等级越高。太和殿的脊兽共有10只,全国只有故宫的太和殿是这样。此外,太和殿装饰用的彩绘也是最高等级的金龙和玺。
现在请大家跟随我一起登上高台来看看太和殿的内部陈设。太和殿由72根巨柱支撑,其中66根大红漆柱分布两侧,6根沥粉贴金蟠龙金柱分列宝座两旁。大殿内的地上是“金砖漫地”,这种金砖主要产于江苏省苏州,是专门为皇宫烧造的细料方砖。之所以叫金砖,是因为这种砖烧制时间130天,质地细密,敲之有金石之声。太和殿内的主要陈列室皇帝的宝座。宝座位于二米高的须弥式地平床上,通体雕以金龙,椅子后面是雕龙金漆的七扇屏风。金銮宝座是明代的遗物,清朝的皇帝继续使用。在袁世凯复辟的时候,曾经将它换成了一个西式靠背坐椅。解放以后,专家们在库房内发现了宝座的残件,经过一年多的研究整修,终于恢复了宝座原貌。
现在请大家抬头看,宝座的上方时蟠龙藻井,上圆下方,深1.8米,由上、中、下三部分组成,最下层是方井,中层为八角形,上部为圆形。井内蟠龙俯首向下,龙口衔一个铜胎中空的水银球。这个球被称为轩辕镜,寓意下面宝座上的皇帝是轩辕黄帝的正统继承人。藻井的设置一方面是烘托帝王的尊严,另一方面还有镇火的含义。
号,再来看宝座前方,大家可以看到宝座前设有脚踏、香筒、甪端、仙鹤、宝象等。香筒是皇帝上朝的时候用于放置檀香的,通过燃烧着的袅袅的香烟,烘托出一种神秘的气氛。再来看象,身上驼着宝瓶,里面放有五谷,寓意天下太平,吉庆有余。而象身四脚立地,稳如泰山,则象征社会和政权的稳固,称为太平有象。甪端,是传说中的一种神兽,象征着当今皇帝是圣明之君。仙鹤被古人看作是一种长寿鸟,象征着江山长存。
看完了太和殿内景,现在,让我们转过头来再来看看殿外的陈设。在太和殿外的露台上左右各有一只龙头乌龟和一只铜鹤。龟鹤都是祥瑞长寿的动物,摆在这里有千秋万代的含义。再仔细观察一下,大家可能会发现,龟鹤实际上是香炉,龟鹤背上有一块可以开启的盖子,里面可以放香料,上大朝时燃香用,届时香烟从龟鹤口中逸出,烘托了一种神秘庄严地气氛。此外,在太和殿丹陛的东南角还设有日晷。日晷是我国古代的一种计时器,由晷盘和晷针组成,晷针从晷盘中心垂直穿过。自古以来,皇帝就有向天下颁布历书的责任,所以日晷的设置是国家的重器之一。太和殿西南角设有嘉量,是古代的标准量器,放置在这里象征国家的统一和强盛。这两件陈设象征皇帝在时间上和空间上都是公正无私的,对天下百姓都是坦诚、平等的。
此外,在太和殿外东西两侧还各有鎏金青铜太平缸两口,每口重约2吨。鎏金是一种金属加工工艺,据说这么大的太平缸需要用黄金100两。不幸的是,上面的黄金却被八国联军用军刀刮走了。现在我们还可以清晰地看到缸身上留下的刀刮痕迹。太平缸的主要用途是储水,以备日常洒扫庭院、防火之用。据记载明朝时有热水处太监在每年的小雪节令,便给缸加盖,缸座底下加帖抽,用来生活,以防止缸内的水结冰,清朝时也是如此。紫禁城内现在共有明清两朝遗留下来的铜质及铁质太平缸308口,其中鎏金金铜缸18口。
以上就是太和殿的情况。我刚才说了,太和殿是举行大典的地方,在古代,举行各种大典都要选良辰吉日,那么皇帝在何处等待这里是性时刻的来临呢?就是太和殿后面的中和殿,那我们现在就去看看!
中和殿位于太和殿和保和殿之间,正处于“土”字形须弥座的中部。殿为方形,四角攒尖,鎏金宝顶。中和殿在明朝初年称为华盖殿,嘉靖年间改称中极殿,顺治年间改为中和殿。“中和”二字取自《礼记*中庸》“中也者,天下之大本也;和也者,天下之达道也。”体现了儒家中庸之道的思想。
在明清两代,凡遇到三大节举行庆典前,皇帝在赶赴太和殿之前,都要在中和殿稍作休息,接受内阁、内大臣、都察院、翰林院官员及侍卫人员的朝贺。如果遇到皇帝亲自参加方泽、太庙、社稷及历代帝王庙、先师孔子、朝日、夕月等重大几点的时候,皇帝还要提前一天在中和殿阅览祝文,检查种子和农具。
过了中和殿,我们就来到了保和殿,它位于“土”字形须弥座的后部,为重檐歇山顶。明初永乐年间这里叫做谨身殿,嘉靖时改为建极殿,顺治年间改为中和殿。保和殿名称来源与太和殿相同,意思是统治者应该报纸天人合一,维护万物的平衡。
保和殿在明清两代用途不同。明朝的时候,在举行册立大典的是偶,皇帝都要在保和殿内更衣。在年底,还要在此宴请文武百官。在清朝时,每逢除夕,皇帝在这里举行宴会,宴请外藩王公。公主下嫁的宴请活动也在这里举行。到了乾隆皇帝以后,保和殿又多了一个用途,成为科举考试中殿试的地方。
大家随我往后走,大家看,在保和殿后的台阶上的这块石雕丹陛,是艾叶青石雕刻而成的,石雕四周都是卷草纹,下端是海水江牙纹,中央是飞云簇拥的九条蛟龙。制作非常精美,是难得的石雕珍品。这块丹陛石长16.57米,宽3.07米,厚1.7米,重达200多吨,这是紫禁城内最大的一块石雕丹陛,采自北京房山境内的大石窝。
好啦!故宫的前三点讲解到此结束,现在请大家参观保和殿并稍作休息,我们10分钟后集合,谢谢大家!
Entering the Meridian Gate, there are five marble bridges on the Inner Golden Water River, shaped like a bow. The five marble bridges just look like five arrows reporting symbolically to heaven. The five bridges were supposed to represent the five virtues preached by Confucius-benevolence, righteousness, rite, intelligence and fidelity.
Across the Inner Golden Water Bridge, we get to the Gate of Supreme Harmony. During the Ming and early Qing dynasties, here was the place where the emperor gave his audience, accepted documents from his ministers and made decisions here. There are two bronze lions guarding in front of the Gate of Supreme Harmony. The male lion was usually put on the left, playing with an embroidered design ball, which is said to show the emperor's supreme power. The other one on the right is the female lion, playing with a lion cub with its left paw symbolizing prosperity of the royal family's offsprings.
Across the Gate of Supreme Harmony , we come to the Hall of Supreme Harmony. Here the emperor held grand ceremonies such as the emperor's enthronement ceremony, the wedding ceremony, dispatched generals to the battles, and the emperor received the successful candidates of the imperial examination etc. Also, the emperor held grand feasts each year on New Year's Day, Winter solstice and his own birthday.
The Hall of Supreme Harmony is 35.5 meters high with double layered roof that represents the highest construction rank of all. Now, let's ascend the stairs and move on to look at articles in display on two sides of the hall. On the top layer of the terrace stands a sundial on the east an imperial grain measure on the west. The sundial is an ancient time measure or a time-measuring apparatus used in the old days. The sundial tells the time by seeing the shadow of the metal pin on the sundial, which has an inclination angle of 50 degrees with the graduation on it. The grain measure was used as the national standard measure in agriculture in the old days. Both the grain measure and the sundial were symbols of the emperor's justice and rectitude.
There are two pairs of incense burners in the shape of bronze dragon-headed tortoises and bronze cranes placed on each side. They are both symbols of longevity.
When you look up the building in the Forbidden City, you can see mythical animal statues on the eaves of each building. Originally, there used to be big wooden nails on the roof to prevent the tiles from sliding down. Later they were replaced by glazed tiles, which were shaped into mythical animal statues for better beautification. They are symbols of auspiciousness and peace, and people believed that they are capable of subduing fire and warding off evil spirits.
Inside of the Hall of Supreme Harmony, you can see the gilded caisson ceiling high above the throne with a magnificent sculpture of a curling dragon playing with a huge pear was called “Xuanyuan Jing”, representing orthodox succession.
This hall is supported by 72 giant columns inside. In the old days, the traditional way of the Chinese to calculate a “room” is that: a square enclosed by four pillars was treated as one “room”, so the hall can be said to have 55 “rooms” in total. The six columns inside are gilded and painted with coiled dragon amidst clouds, and the rest are painted red.
The emperor's throne is placed on the dais in the center, and carved in cloud and dragon patterns and gilded. On both sides of the throne are a pair of elephant-shaped incense burners symbolize universal peace and two incense burners shaped as a mythical animal 9,000 kilometers per day and speaking all the languages of nearby kingdoms. Around the throne stand a pair of bronze cranes and in front of the dais is four cloisonné incense burners. The floor on the ground is paved with “Gold Bricks”, specially made in Suzhou.
The Hall of Middle Harmony is a square-shaped hall with a single pyramidic roof standing behind the Hall of Supreme Harmony. This was the place where the emperor would take a short rest before he went to the Hall of Supreme Harmony for grand ceremonies. Every year before the emperor went to the Altars and Temples, the emperor would receive and read the sacrificial address here.
Before the emperor went to the Altar of Agriculture for offering the sacrifice, the seeds intended for spring sowing and the ploughs were examined here, just to show the concern of the emperor for agriculture.
According to the rule, the imperial genealogy should be revised every ten years. The ceremony of presenting the genealogy to the emperor for revision and approval would also be held here.
Now, we come to the Hall of Preserving Harmony, the last of the three front halls.
In the Ming and Qing dynasties, on each New Year's Eve and the 15th day of the lunar moth, banquets would be held to entertain the civil and military officials and the princes and envoys of the Mongolian nobles and other nationalities. To celebrate the princess's marriage, the emperor would incite the bridegroom and his father as well as their relatives who served for the imperial government to a banquet.
The Imperial Palace Exam was held here once every three years in the Qing dynasty.
Just behind the Hall of Preserving Harmony, there is a big Marble Rampcarved with mountain cliffs, sea waves, clouds and nine dragons. It is 16.57 meters long, 3.07 meters wide and 1.7 meters thick, and weighs about 250 tons.
10. 中英文导游词 篇十
各位游客朋友:
大家好!欢迎游览我国四大名园之一的——苏州拙政园。是我国私家园林的代表之作,并且拙政园被称为“天下园林之母”。
好,现在就让我们走进园林。拙政园分为三部分,其中精华部分在中间一部分。为什么取名为拙政园呢?因为拙政园的主人是王献臣,他的意思就是说:我不适合当官,当官的我是个傻傻的人。 经过拙政园的墙门和“通幽”“入胜”腰门,我们就来到了拙政园的东部。东部花园的南部有一座三开间的堂屋,名为“兰雪堂”。“兰雪”两字出自李白“春风洒兰雪”之句,象征着主人潇洒如春风,洁净如兰雪的高尚情操。除了“兰雪堂”,还有"秫香馆"、"天泉阁"、"芙蓉榭"等。
现在我们将走进精华部分。走廊墙壁上有的各式各样的窗花,如果往里看的话,将会看到25幅不同风格的画。现在,我们继续向前走,前面的是“倒影楼”。"倒影楼"前面有一条曲折婉蜒的水廊。池面上波光粼粼。看看楼顶,好像一把扇子,楼顶的瓦面像折扇的扇面,后面"笠亭"的尖顶恰似折扇的扇把,简直连接得天衣无缝。
这次的游览到这就结束了,游客朋友们再见!
Dear visitors:
Everybody is good! Welcome to visit our country one of the most famous four gardens, suzhou the humble administrator's garden. Is the representative of private gardens in our country, and the humble administrator's garden is known as "the mother of all the gardens.
Ok, now let us into the garden. Humble administrator's garden is divided into three parts, of which the essence parts in the middle part. Why is named for the humble administrator's garden? Because the owner of the humble administrator's garden is Wang Xianchen, meaning: "I don't fit, an officer I am a silly person. After the humble administrator's garden doors and "remote" door "interesting" waist, we came to the east of the humble administrator's garden. In the south of the garden in the east there is a three studio room, called "LanXueTang". "LanXue" two words written by li bai "the spring wind is aspersed LanXue", a symbol of the master natural and unrestrained like spring breeze, such as clean LanXue noble sentiment. In addition to "LanXueTang", and "Shu incense pavilion", "day spring pavilion", "lotus pavilions", etc.
Now we will enter essence part. Some kinds of grilles, corridor wall to see if, will see 25 different styles of painting. Now, we continue to walk forward, front is reflection "floor". In front of the "inverted floor" is a path winding, spanning the water of the gallery. Ripples on the surface of the pool. Look at the top, as a fan, the roof of the tile surface like a folding fan fan, "dai li pavilion" spire behind like fan fan, simply connect seamlessly.
The visit to this end, tourists friends goodbye!
11. 中英文导游词 篇十一
清昭陵是清朝第二代开国君主太宗皇太极以及孝端文皇后博尔济吉特氏的陵墓,占地面积16万平方米,是清初“关外三陵”中规模最大、气势最宏伟的一座。位于沈阳(盛京)古城北约十华里,因此也称“北陵”,是清代皇家陵寝和现代园林合一的游览胜地。
风景名胜清昭陵古松参天,草木葱茏,湖水荡漾,楼殿威严,金瓦夺目,充分显示出皇家陵园的雄伟、壮丽和现代园林的清雅、秀美。陵园后部的主体建筑由方城、月牙城和宝城组成。方城为城堡式,南墙正中辟券门,名隆恩门,上建三重檐黄琉璃瓦歇山顶门楼。城四角建有角楼,均为重檐十字脊,黄琉璃瓦顶。
清昭陵是清朝第二代开国君主太宗皇太极以及孝端文皇后博尔济吉特氏的陵墓,占地面积16万平方米,是清初“关外三陵”中规模最大、气势最宏伟的一座。位于沈阳(盛京)古城北约十华里,因此也称“北陵”,是清代皇家陵寝和现代园林合一的游览胜地。园内古松参天,草木葱茏,湖水荡漾,楼殿威严,金瓦夺目,充分显示出皇家陵园的雄伟、壮丽和现代园林的清雅、秀美。昭陵除了葬有帝后外,还葬有关睢宫宸妃、麟趾宫贵妃、洐庆宫淑妃等一批后妃佳丽,是清初关外陵寝中最具代表性的一座帝陵,是我国现存最完整的古代帝王陵墓建筑之一。
Clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bor dhi corp's tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. Located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) NATO ten li, so also known as "Zhao Mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture.
Clear zhaoling scenic spot ancient pine trees towering, grass green, the lake ripples, building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. The main building at the back of the cemetery is composed of mahjong layout, crescent city and city. Mahjong layout is castle type, the center of the south wall monarch coupons door, long door, three double-hipped roof is built on the yellow glazed tile from the top of the mountain gate house. The city has four corners watchtower, are faced cross ridge, yellow glazed tile roof.
Clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bor dhi corp's tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. Located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) NATO ten li, so also known as "Zhao Mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture. Garden ancient pine trees towering, grass green, lake water ripples, and building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. Zhaoling besides buried with emperor after, also buried the have no opinion of GongChen princess, 'toe GongGuiFei, 洐 GongShuFei etc. A batch of empresses beauty, is the most representative in the mausoleum of the commissioner of the qing dynasty of the mausoleum of hadrian, is our country one of the most complete existing ancient imperial mausoleum building.
12. 中英文导游词 篇十二
Now we’ve reached our destination---Wudang Mountain. let’s get on the traveling bus. A few minutes later, we will reach our first station----the needle-rubbing well.
The buildings of the Needle-rubbing Well were located at a high point. According to Wudang Taoism, it was this exact point that receives the first beam of pure positive sunshine when the sun rises every day, so it is also called Pure Sunshine Palace.
Now we are in the Taizipo zone. The building in front of us is the Needle-rubbing Well. Let’s get off the bus. The Needle-rubbing Well is a typically exquisite building in Wudang Mountain, whose overall arrangement is supremely ordered and beautiful, and tells about the story of Zhenwu's cultivation.
It is said that Zhenwu, Crown Price of Jingle Country, went to Wudang Mountain to cultivate himself at the age of 15.After self-cultivation in the deep forest for several decades but achieved nothing, he was totally depressed and decided to revert to the secular world; however when he came here and met the God of Ziqi, in the form of an old woman, rubbing a ferrous pestle to get a needle, which made him realize that "Perseverance will prevail" so he came back to the deep forest to continue his self-cultivation and finally he became a god.
Entering the gate, you will see a group of smart and exquisite buildings, without symmetrical arrangement, but with a unique style and layout, which allow you to easily distinguish the primary and secondary ones.
Let’s get on the bus and go to our next station----Purple Cloud Palce. Before my description of this scenic spot, you can draw a picture of the palace in your mind with imagination. On the way we can enjoy sweet-scented osmanthus’s fragrance in autumn.
The nucleus construction of Purple Cloud Palace, The Grand Hall is the only left double-eaved, lean-to-hill, wooden building. As one of the quite rare building of uplift wooden crossbeam construction in the history of the Taoist architecture, the Grand Hall is scientific and rational in structure and overall arrangement, harmonious and coherent in artistic style, united with surroundings as a whole, and unique in taste and features among the buildins in Wudang Mountain. Meanwhile, the Grand Hall, having absorbed the techniques of various times' artisans, demonstrated great achievements of architectures in Ming and Qing Dynasties, therefore, worthy of visiting and researching.
现在我们已经到达目的地---武当山。让我们坐上旅行车吧。几分钟后,我们将到达我们的第一站——针头擦得很好。
搓针井的建筑物位于高点处。按照Wudang Taoism的说法,太阳升起的时候,正是这一点,正是第一道正阳光,因此也被称为“阳光宫”。
现在我们在taizipo区。我们面前的.建筑物是搓针的井。让我们下公共汽车吧。针揉好是武当山的一个典型的精美的建筑,其布局是非常有序的、美丽的、讲述Zhenwu故事的培养。
据说Zhenwu、静乐国皇冠的价格,去武当山培养自己在15岁的时候。经过几十年在森林深处的修养却一无所获,他非常沮丧,决定回到世俗世界;然而当他来到这里,遇到紫气的神,在一个老女人的形式,擦去铁杵针,使他认识到“铁杵磨成针”,所以他回到森林深处继续他的修行,他最终成了一个神。
走进大门,你会看到一组精巧精致的建筑,没有对称的排列,但有着独特的风格和布局,让你很容易区分小学和中学。
让我们上车去我们的下一站--紫色的云的地方。在我描述这个景点之前,你可以想象一下宫殿的画面。在路上,我们可以在秋天享受桂花的芳香。
紫色的云宫的核心建筑,大殿是唯一剩下的重檐,倚山,木结构建筑。作为一个在道教建筑史隆的木制横梁施工相当罕见的建筑、结构和布局的大礼堂是科学合理的,在艺术风格上和谐一致,团结的环境作为一个整体,和独特的口味和特点的建筑在武当山。同时,大殿吸收了历代工匠的技术,展示了明清时期建筑的伟大成就,值得参观和研究。
13. 中英文导游词 篇十三
都江堰位于四川省成都市都江堰市灌口镇,是中国建设于古代并使用至今的大型水利工程,被誉为“世界水利文化的鼻祖”,是全国著名的旅游胜地。通常认为,都江堰水利工程是由秦国蜀郡太守李冰及其子率众于公元前256年左右修建的,是全世界迄今为止,年代最久、唯一留存、以无坝引水为特征的宏大水利工程,也是全国重点文物保护单位。风景名胜都江堰水利工程充分利用当地西北高、东南低的地理条件,根据江河出山口处特殊的地形、水脉、水势,乘势利导,无坝引水,自流灌溉,使堤防、分水、泄洪、排沙、控流相互依存,共为体系,保证了防洪、灌溉、水运和社会用水综合效益的充分发挥。
都江堰建成后,成都平原沃野千里,“水旱从人,不知饥馑,时无荒年,谓之天府”。四川的经济文化有很大发展。其最伟大之处是建堰两千多年来经久不衰,而且发挥着愈来愈大的效益。都江堰的创建,以不破坏自然资源,充分利用自然资源为人类服务为前提,变害为利。都江堰渠首枢纽主要由鱼嘴、飞沙堰、宝瓶口三大主体工程构成。三者有机配合,相互制约,协调运行,引水灌田,分洪减灾,具有“分四六,平潦旱”的功效。 最佳旅游时间都江堰全年气温较高,年均温12~20℃,冬暖夏热,四季不明显,四季皆适宜旅游。历史文化都江堰的创建,以不破坏自然资源,充分利用自然资源为人类服务为前提,变害为利,使人、地、水三者高度协合统一,是全世界迄今为止仅存的一项伟大的“生态工程”。
开创了中国古代水利史上的新纪元,标志着中国水利史进入了一个新阶段,在世界水利史上写下了光辉的一章。都江堰水利工程,是中国古代人民智慧的结晶,是中华文化划时代的杰作。都江堰水利工程。历经2260年而不衰,是当今世界年代久远、唯一留存、以无坝引水为特征的宏大水利工程。它是中国古代历史上最成功的水利杰作,更是古代水利工程沿用至今,“古为今用”、硕果仅存的奇观。与之兴建时间大致相同的古埃及和古巴比仑的灌溉系统,以及中国陕西的郑国渠和广西的灵渠,都因沧海变迁和时间的推移,或湮没、或失效,唯有都江堰独树一帜,有兴建源远流长,至今还滋润着天府之国的万顷良田。
由都江堰而产生的具有强烈地域色彩的都江堰水文化包括水文学、水文物、水神学等,诸如“二王庙”、“伏龙观”、“观景台”等处的人文景观;改建鱼嘴挖掘出土的东汉李冰石像和“饮水思源”石刻;歌颂李冰父子降龙治水的民间传说和具有一定宗教神学色彩的祭祀活动;以及由此而产生的祭水、祭神、祭人的诗、词、书画的水文学等,形成独具特色的都江堰水文化。都江堰有块石碑,上面刻着“深淘滩,低作堰”字样。
Dujiangyan is located in the town of dujiangyan irrigation mouth chengdu city, sichuan province, is China construction in the ancient and use of large water conservancy project, known as "the ancestor of the world water conservancy culture", is the national famous tourist resort. Usually think, dujiangyan water conservancy project is by the state of qin shu satrap bing and his son leads to built around 256 BC, is so far, all over the world s most long, the only thing left, is characterized by no dam diversion of water conservancy project, is also a national key cultural relics protection units. Scenic spot dujiangyan water conservancy project makes full use of local geographical conditions of high northwest, southeast low, according to the mountain rivers in special terrain, water vein, water potential, return pattern, no dam diversion, gravity irrigation, the embankment, water, water, sand, curtains on interdependence, for system, to ensure the water flood control, irrigation, water transportation and social comprehensive benefits into full play.
After the completion of dujiangyan, the chengdu plain lies thousands of miles, "province.with from people, do not know famine, when no famine," tianfu ". Culture has a great development of the economy in sichuan province. Its greatest dam was built two thousand years enduring, and it plays a more and more big. Dujiangyan to create, in order to does not destroy the natural resources, make full use of natural resources for human services for the premise, change for profit. Hub of dujiangyan irrigation system is mainly composed of fish mouth, fly sand dam, BaoPingKou three major projects. All organic coordination and restraining each other, coordinated operation, water diversion irrigation fields, the flood disaster reduction, with the effect of "hexagon, flat flow drought". The best travel time dujiangyan annual temperature is higher, annual average temperature 12 ~ 20 ℃, in hot summer and warm winter, the four seasons is not obvious, the four seasons are suitable for tourism. History and culture of dujiangyan to create, not to destroy the natural resources, make full use of natural resources for human services for the premise, change for profit, make the person highly synergistic, land, water, the world has so far only a great "ecological engineering".
Ushered in a new era in the history of Chinese ancient history of water conservancy, marked the history of water conservancy in China has entered a new stage, wrote a glorious chapter in the history of water conservancy. The dujiangyan irrigation project, is the crystallization of the wisdom of ancient people in China, is an epoch-making masterpiece of Chinese culture. The dujiangyan irrigation project. Long after 2260 years, the world's very long time, the only thing left, is characterized by no dam diversion of water conservancy project. It is the most successful in the history of Chinese ancient water conservancy works, especially the ancient water conservancy project in use today, "the past", only the wonders. With the construction of roughly the same time than the irrigation system, the family of ancient Egypt and Cuba and China's shaanxi zhengguo canal and guangxi, the efficacious canal and the passage of time, because of the sea change or annihilation, or failure, only the town of dujiangyan, with the construction of long standing and well established, fertile land, white still moistens land of abundance.
By the dujiangyan with a strong local color of dujiangyan water culture including hydrology, water, water theology relics, such as "two Kings temple", "FuLong view" and "viewing" in cultural landscape; Bing of the eastern han dynasty unearthed stone mining and rebuilding fish mouth "shown" stone carving; Sing psalms to bing and his son dragon harnessing of folklore and has certain religious theology color ritual activities; And the resulting offering water, offering god, offering people the poem, ci, calligraphy and painting of hydrology and so on, forming the unique dujiangyan water culture. Dujiangyan, a stone tablet, engraved with "deep pan beach, low weir" words.
14. 中英文导游词 篇十四
Welcome to the Bund of Shanghai. I'm your tour guide today. You can call meXiao _. Today's itinerary will be provided by me for you. I hope my service canget your satisfaction. I also wish you have a good time today.
The Bund was originally a place along the river beach outside Chengxiang,Shanghai (Town God's Temple). Formerly known as "Huangpu Beach", after theopening of Shanghai in 1843, the first consul of British Consul in Shanghai tookthe place of the Bund, and designated the Bund.
In the 1920s and 1930s, Linjiang built towering classical style buildingsaround the world, and opened more than 110 financial institutions. It became the"Wall Street of the Far East". In the 1990s, the tide of China's reform andopening up came to Shanghai, and the municipal government began to carry outlarge-scale transformation of the Bund, forming the city we see today The Bundscenic spot is like a wonderful staff. It is composed of "solidified music"World Architecture Expo and "flowing music" Huangpu River. Our friends to watchthese western classical style buildings, not only to pay attention to itsexternal beauty. And we should appreciate them as sculpture art.
In this "solidified music" music, 26 buildings, the buildings arescattered, just like the beating keys on the piano. The music is composed ofprelude, three climaxes, epilogue and other movements.
Its prologue is undertaken by the weather signal station in front of theflood control wall on the Bund. This weather signal station is an ancientarchitecture of "atuonupo" style. Its main functions are as follows: first, wecan have a look at the signs of various shapes hanging on the mast on the top ofits tower. This is to play the role of weather forecast. According to themeteorological information measured by Xujiahui weather station, it will be usedfor the fifth time in the day In order to ensure the safety of navigation, thechessmen of different colors are hung on the mast to announce the wind, wavesand other meteorological information outside Wusongkou to the ships. Second, wecan observe that there is a big ball on the mast that can rise and fall up anddown. At 11:45 on the next day, the ball rises to half the height of the mast.At 11:55, the ball rises to the top again. At 12:00, the ball falls back to itsoriginal position. I don't want to say that we all know what we do. By the way,he is the time desk. But with the development of modern informationcommunication science, there are so many kinds of clocks that they can onlyretire. In October 1993, in the second phase of the comprehensive renovationproject of the Bund, in order to protect this ancient building with more than 80years of history, it was moved 20 meters from its original position to thenortheast as a whole, and it was decorated to make it look new. At night, withthe light of blue and white, such as a huge crystal clear "Yuzhu", beautiful andmoving.
The climax in the solidified music is divided into three parts: the firstpart is composed of three buildings: Asia building, Shanghai Federation andChina Commercial Bank building. Due to the time constraint, I would like tointroduce the Shanghai Federation. It is located at No.2, East 1st Road,Zhongshan. It was built in 1920__ and cost 450000 taels of silver. It wasoriginally a place for British expatriates to have leisure and entertainment.The building is Renaissance style. In the East facade of the building, threehorizontal sections are adopted, and the front door is taken as the verticalaxis. The decorative patterns of the left and right doors and windows aresymmetrical, making the whole building harmonious, symmetrical and stable. Inaddition, we can see that the third and fourth floors of the building aresupported by six Ionic columns, which are slender, about 9 to 10 times as highas the bottom diameter. The columns are banded, and there are curled up vorticeson their heads. They are the symbol of "female beauty". There are Baroque towerpavilions at the north and south ends of the top floor of the building,enhancing the height and luxury of the whole building. From a distance, he lookslike a perfect work of art in the hands of a sculptor. In addition, the interiordecoration of the building is also very elegant and luxurious. There is a 34meter long wine bar covered with Italian marble, which is known as the longestbar in the Far East. There is also a semicircular iron fence elevator on thenorth side of the lobby. This is also the earliest elevator in Shanghai at thattime. Now many TV dramas reflecting old Shanghai are shot here. The decorationof the building imitates the style of the British palace, so it is known as the"Royal Society".
Next to the Shanghai general meeting is the China Commercial Bank building,which is located at No. 6 on the Bund. It is a Gothic building with a classicalcolonnade at the front door. This is the first climax of solidified music.
The second climax of solidified music is composed of HSBC building andcustoms building. It is the most representative building in the WorldArchitecture Expo Group. The HSBC building, located at No. 11, East 1st Road,Zhongshan, was built in 1923. From 1955 to 1995, it was the seat of ShanghaiPeople's government and then used by Pudong Development Bank. The British claimthat this building is the most exquisite one from the Suez Canal to the BeringStrait. It covers the widest area, has the widest facade and is the largestbuilding. The whole building presents the classical style of Europe in the 17thand 18th centuries and is an ancient Roman building. On the ground floor of thebuilding are three Roman stone arches. From the second floor to the fourth floorof the building, there are six Greek Corinthian pillars. This kind of columnappeared in the prosperous city of Corinth in the Greek era. On the top of thecolumn, there is a bunch of leaves and flower vines, which is shaped like aflower basket and beautifully carved. It is a symbol of "the rich". On the topof the column, there is a Baroque spire. The most noteworthy thing is that italso has three rare treasures: the first one is a pair of bronze lions on bothsides of the gate, sitting north facing south, one with a big mouth open,sitting on the back The one in the South Dynasty and the one in the NorthDynasty is closed, which has the meaning of bank funds. It is said that themodel was destroyed after it was cast in England, making it out of print in theworld. The second one is a huge mosaic mural on the roof of the room, which israre in the world, with a total area of 200 square meters. The third is thatthere are 28 Italian marble pillars 13 meters high in the lobby of the building,which are all formed naturally. Four of them, if not spliced, are carved out ofpure natural boulders. It is said that there are only six in the world. Thereare four here, which shows its value. (the other two are in the Louvre inFrance). So that the whole building palace, which commands more than 20buildings nearby, showing a gorgeous and solemn style. It makes it the mosteye-catching in the whole Bund complex.
The customs building was built in 1920__ and cost 4.3 million taels ofsilver. The building is eclectic. The big clock on the top of the building ismade in imitation of the big clock of the parliament building in London, whichcosts more than 20__ liang of silver. It is the largest clock in Asia and theworld famous clock. The big clock has a diameter of 5. It's four meters long andthree minutes long. 17 meters, 2 hours long. Three meters. There are threependulums of up to two tons in the clock. The clock opens three times a week,and it takes four people to wind each time for one hour. In addition, every dayat a quarter of an hour, a piece of "Dongfanghong" will be played, and at thesame time, a whole piece of "Dongfanghong" will be played.
The two buildings, known as sister buildings, are Shanghai's landmarkbuildings. The HSBC building is graceful and elegant, while the customs buildingis vigorous and straight. The two buildings stand side by side and complementeach other. They share the second climax of solidified music.
The third climax of solidified music is composed of Huizhong Hotel, Shaxunbuilding and Bank of China building. The theme of this movement ismodernism.
Huizhong hotel is located at the intersection of Zhongshan East Road andNanjing Road. Its sixth floor is at 23 Nanjing East Road. Built in 1920x, it hasa beautiful appearance with white fair faced brick as the wall and red brick asthe waistline. It is known as "Bund beauty". This was the site of threeimportant meetings. The first is the "Shanghai Universal anti smokingconference" in 1920__; the second is the "Shanghai International" conference in1996; and the third is the conference of 17 provincial representatives of Chinain 1920__ to welcome Dr. Sun Yat Sen back to China and take up the post ofinterim president.
Shaxun building and Bank of China Building Shaxun building were called "thefirst building in the Far East" because of the luxurious interior decoration atthat time. Now it's the North Building of the peace hotel. The outer image iscapitalized with the English letter A. The Bank of China building is the onlyone built by Chinese in the World Architecture Expo. It is 60 cm lower thanShaxun building. There is another story. When the Chinese capitalists thoughtthat the Bund was full of high-rise buildings of different forms built byWestern powers, which reflected the strong economic strength of the powers ofvarious countries, in order not to let us Chinese lose face, the Chinesebureaucratic capitalism also decided to build a building, which was higher thanthat of other countries, so the original plan was to build 34 floors, but laterthe owner of Shaxun building was also affected He said, "you Chinese peopledon't have any status. How can you build a building higher than ours?" so hefiled a lawsuit in London, England. As you can imagine, the Chinese people lostthe lawsuit. Later, they could only build 15 floors, 60 cm lower than the Shaxunbuilding. But the Chinese are still unconvinced that "there are policies at thetop and there are countermeasures at the bottom". Your building won't let mesurpass you. I put up two national flags on the bottom of the building. Thesetwo chess sticks are higher than your Shaxun building. You should have nothingto say this time? So the two chess sticks we see now are authentication. Theshape of Bank of China building has Chinese national characteristics, the bottomof the building is slightly tilted, and the cornice is decorated with a bucketarch. The window frame is a deformed form of Chinese coins.
The finale of solidified music is played by the Oriental Bank and Shanghaibuilding.
The Oriental Bank is a baroque building. The whole building is full ofconcave convex feeling and strong contrast. Now it is the building protectionunit in Shanghai. Broadway building is a modern style, and it is the best placeto enjoy the scenery of Huangpu River, Bund and Pudong. Premier Zhou onceaccompanied many foreign heads of state and distinguished guests to visit. Inthe 1990s, the company won the title of "top ten safety units" for foreignhotels.
Well, dear friends, this is the end of the whole explanation of what iscalled the frozen music Bund. I hope I can leave you good memories.
各位团友,大家好!欢迎你们来到上海外滩。我是你们今天的导游___,大家可以叫我小_。今天的行程就将由我为大家提供服务,希望我的服务能得到大家的满意,在此也预祝大家今天能玩得开心、愉快。
外滩原是在上海城厢(城隍庙)外的一处沿江滩地,旧时称“黄浦滩”早在1843年上海开埠以后,英国第一任驻沪领事巴富尔看中了外滩一带地方,于是划定外滩
在内的800亩地为英租界,到了20世纪二三十年代临江建造起巍峨参差的世界各国古典风格的建筑群,并开设了110多家金融机构,这里成了“远东的华尔街”,到了九十年代,中国改革开放的大潮来到了上海,市政府开始对外滩进行大规模的改造,形成了今天我们看到的像一首美妙的五线谱一样的外滩景区,它是由“凝固的音乐”万国建筑博览和“流淌的乐曲”黄浦江所组成。我们各位朋友观赏这些西方古典风情的建筑群,不仅要注意它的外部的造型美。而且要把它们视为雕塑艺术来欣赏。
在这“凝固的音乐”乐曲上,26栋建筑,楼宇的高低错落犹如钢琴上跳动着的琴键,乐曲上有序曲、三个高潮、尾声等乐章组成。
它的序曲部分由外滩防汛墙前的气象信号台所承担,这座气象信号台,是“阿脱奴婆”式的古建筑,它的主要功能有两个:第一个我们各位可以看一下在它的塔顶桅杆上悬挂各形状的标志,这是起到天气预报的作用,它根据徐家汇气象台测得的气象信息,第天五次在在桅杆上挂不同颜色的棋子,向来往的船只告示吴淞口外的风力和海浪等气象信息以保证航行的安全。第二个作用我们可以再观察一下桅杆上有一只可以上下升降的大球,第天中午11点45分,球升到桅杆一半的高度,11点55分,又将球升到顶端,12点正时,球又降到原来位置。这个目的我不说咱们在座的各位也知道是干什么的了吧?对了!他就是报时台。但是随着现代化信息传播科学的发展,各式各样的钟表数不胜数,它只能“退休”了。在1993年的10月份,在外滩综合改造二期工程中,为了保护这座具有八十多年历史的古建筑,由是将它在原来的位置向东北整体的平移了20米,并且对它进行装修,使之面貌一新。夜晚,用青白色的灯光照着,如一个巨大的通体晶莹剔透的“玉柱”,清丽动人。
在凝固的音乐上的高潮分为三部分:第一部分由亚细亚大楼、上海总会、中国通商银行大楼三幢大楼组成。由于时间的关系这里着重给各位介绍一下上海总会,他位于中山东一路二号,建成于1920__年,耗资45万两白银。原是来是供英国侨民休闲娱乐活动的场所。大楼是文艺复兴式的风格。在建筑的东立面采用的是横三段处理,又以正门为纵轴线,左右门窗装饰图案对称,整幢大楼显得和谐匀称而且稳重。另外我们再看大楼的第三层与第四层是用六根爱奥尼克式立柱支撑,这种柱式,柱身修长,高度约为底径9至10倍,柱身有条带状,柱头上有卷起的旋涡状,是“女性美”的象征。在大楼层顶南北两端有巴洛克式塔亭,增强了整幢建筑的高度和豪华气派。从远处望来他就像一件雕塑家手中的完美的艺术品。另外大楼内部的装修也十分曲雅、豪华。这里有一长34米的用意大利的大理石铺面的酒巴台,号称远东最长的酒吧。大堂的北侧还有一个半圆形的铁栅栏电梯,这部也是当时上海最早的一部电梯,现在好多的反映老上海的电视剧都是在这里拍摄的。大楼内的装饰仿英国皇宫格调,因此它有“皇家总会”之称。
紧挨着上海总汇的这个就是中国通商银行大楼,它位于外滩六号。是一幢哥特式的建筑,正门有古典式的柱廊。这就是凝固音乐的第一高潮部分。
凝固音乐的第二高潮,是由汇丰银行大楼和海关大楼所组成。是万国建筑博览群的最有代表性的建筑。 汇丰银行大楼位于中山东一路11号,1923建成,1955年至1995年这四十年间它曾是上海人民政府所在地,再在是浦东发展银行使用。这座大楼英国人自称是从苏伊士运河到白令海峡的最讲究的一幢建筑,它是外滩占地最广,门面最宽,体形最大的建筑,整幢建筑呈现十七、十八世纪欧洲出现的古典主义风格,是古罗马式的建筑。大楼底层是三个罗马石拱券大门,大楼第二层至第四层,用六根希腊式科林斯柱子。这种柱式出现在希腊时代商业繁荣的科林斯城,其柱顶上有一束树叶和花蔓组成,似花篮形状,雕刻华美,是“富豪”的象征,在他的顶端还有巴洛克式尖塔,最值得我们注意的是它还有着三件稀世之宝:第一件是大门两侧有一对铜狮,坐北朝南一只张着大口,坐南朝北的一只闭着嘴,这正好有银行资金的吐纳之意。据说在英国铸成之后就将其模型毁掉,使他成为世界上的绝版;第二件是室内顶上有一幅世界上极为鲜见的巨型马赛克壁画,画面有200平方米。第三件是大楼大堂内有28根高13米的意大利大理石石柱,全是天然形成。其中有四要是没有拼接的,是纯天然巨石雕成的,据说世上只有六根,这里拥有四根,可见它的价值,(另外两根在法国卢浮宫)。使整幢大楼皇宫,它统领着附近的二十多幢建筑,显出了华丽庄严的风范。使得它在整个外滩建筑群中最为引人注目。
海关大楼建成于1920__年,花去430万两白银。大楼是具有折中主义建筑风格。大楼顶部的大钟,是仿英国,伦敦国会大厦大钟式样制造,花白银20__余两。它是亚洲第一大钟,又是世界上著名的大钟。大钟直径5。4米,分针长3。17米,时针长2。3米。钟内有三个最达两吨的钟摆,这个大钟每周开三次,每次上发条要四个人操作一小时。另外每天在一刻钟的时候会奏响一段《东方红》乐曲,到整点奏响一整曲《东方红》。
这两座大楼被称为姐妹楼是上海的标志性建筑,汇丰银行大楼雍容曲雅,海关大楼雄健挺拔。两幢大楼并列一起相得益彰。共同承担了凝固音乐的第二高潮。
凝固音乐的第三高潮由汇中饭店、沙逊大厦、中国银行大楼三幢建筑组成。这一乐章以现代主义为主题。
汇中饭店位于中山东路南京路口,它的正六在南京东路23号。1920__年建造,它外形美观,白色清水砖作墙面;红砖作腰线。有“外滩美女”之称。这里曾是三次重要会议所在地。第一,1920__年“上海万国禁烟大会”;第二是1996年“上海国际”会议;第三是1920__年中国17省代表召开欢迎孙中山先生回国就任临时大总统会议。
沙逊大厦与中国银行大楼沙逊大厦因当时内部装修豪华被称为是“远东第一楼”。现在是和平饭店的北楼。外形象大写英文字母A。中国银行大楼是万国建筑博览中唯一一个中国人自己建造的大厦,他比沙逊大厦低60厘米,这还有一个故事。当被中国资本家觉得在外滩全是西方列强建造的形式各异的高楼,而且反映了各国列强的雄厚的经济实力,为了不让我们中国人丢脸面,于是中国官僚资本主义也决定造一个大楼,而且要造比其他国家的都要高,于是原计划要造34层,但是后来受沙逊大厦的业主也就是沙逊的阴挠,他说“你们们中国人是一点地位没有的,造的楼怎么可以比我们英国人的还要高呢?”于是打官司打到英国伦敦,结果大家是可想而知的,中国人败诉了,后来只能造成15层,比沙逊大厦低了60厘米。但是中国人还是不服气“上有政策下有对策”,你楼房不让我超过你,我在楼底上竖了两杆国旗,这两个棋杆比你们沙逊大厦高,这回你们应该没话讲了吧?所以我们现在看到的这两个棋杆就是鉴证。中国银行大厦外形有中为民族特色,楼底国角微翘,檐口用斗拱装饰。窗框是中国钱币的变形的形状。
凝固音乐的尾声是由东方汇理银行和上海大厦担当。
东方汇理银行为巴洛克式建筑,整幢大楼富有凹凸感,对比强烈。现在是上海市建筑保护单位。百老汇大厦具有现代主义风格是观赏黄浦江、外滩、浦东景色的最佳处,周总理曾经陪同不少外国元首和贵宾登临观光。20世纪90年代,连续获得涉外宾馆“十佳安全优胜单位”称号。
好了,各位朋友,整个被称为凝固的音乐外滩的讲解到此就结束了。希望能给各位留下美好的回忆。
15. 中英文导游词 篇十五
拙政园在江苏苏州市娄门内。是苏州四大古名园之一。初为唐代诗人陆龟蒙的住宅,元时为大宏寺。明正德年同御史王献臣辞职回乡,买下寺产,改建成宅园,并借用晋代潘岳《嗣居赋》中:“……,此亦拙者之力政也”的语意,取“拙政”二字为园名。1860~1863年曾为太平天国忠王府的一部分。1954年对外开放。
拙政园又分东园、中园、西园三部分。
东园山池相间,点缀有秫香馆、兰雪堂等建筑。西部水面迂回,布局紧凑,依山傍水建以亭阁,其中主体建筑鸳鸯厅是当时园主人宴请宾客和听曲的场所,厅内陈设考究。晴天由室内透过蓝色玻璃窗观看室外景色犹如一片雪景。园中“与谁同坐轩”乃为扇亭,扇面两侧实墙上开着两个扇形空窗,一个对着“鸳鸯厅”,而后面面山的那一窗中又正好映入山上的笠亭,而笠亭的顶盖又恰好配成一个完整的`扇子。“与谁同坐,明月、清风、我”,所以一见匾额,就会想起苏东坡,并立时感到这里可赏水中之月,可受清风之爽。
中园是拙政园的精华部分,其总体布局以水池为中心,亭台楼榭皆临水而建,有的亭榭则直出水中,具有江南水乡的特色。主体建筑远香堂位于水池南岸,隔池与主景东西两山岛相望,池水清澈广阔,遍植荷花,山岛上林荫匝地,水岸藤萝纷披,两山溪谷间架有小桥,山岛上各建一亭,西为雪香云蔚亭,东为待霜亭,四季景色因时而异。远香堂之西的“倚玉轩”与其西面船舫形的“香洲”遥遥相对,两者与其北面的“荷风四面亭”成三足鼎立之势,都可随势赏荷。倚玉轩之西有一曲水湾深入南部居宅,这里有三间水阁“小沧浪”,它以北面的廊桥“小飞虹”分隔空间,构成一个幽静的水院,而香洲即位于这一水湾口之两侧。拙政园中园的布局以荷花池为中心,远香堂为其主体建筑,池中两岛为其主景,其他建筑大都临水并面向远香堂,从建筑物名称来看,也大都与荷花有关。王献臣之所以要如此大力宣扬荷花,主要是为了表达他孤高不群的清高品格。此园以水为主,水面的占五分之三,建筑群多临水,保持了明代清逸古朴的造园风格,是我国江南园林的代表作品。1997年12月4日列入"世界遗产名录"。
The humble administrator's garden in suzhou in jiangsu Lou door. Is one of the four great ancient gardens in suzhou. Early as the tang dynasty poet Liu Guimeng house, yuan for the macro temple. MingZhengDe years with empire Wang Xianchen resign home, buy temple, transformed into home garden, pan yue, and borrow the jin dynasty "heir ju fu" : "...... and this is compensated with the force of the government "semantics, take" compensated "2 words for YuanMing. In 1860 ~ 1863 was part of the taiping heavenly kingdom zhong wang fu. Opening to the outside world in 1954.
Humble administrator's garden, garden, east park, west park in three parts.
East park and mountain pool, adorned with Shu incense pavilion, LanXueTang construction, etc. Western water circuitous, compact layout, mountain built pavilions, main architecture of the mandarin duck hall was the garden owner treating guests and listen to music, display hall. Sunny day by indoor looking at outside through the blue glass window scenery is like a piece of snow. Garden "sit with who xuan" is fan pavilion, sector on both sides of the real open two fan empty window on the wall, one of the "mandarin duck hall", and then the window and just reflected in the aspects of mountain Dai li kiosks, into the mountain, and dai li pavilion of exactly match into a complete fan. "Sit with who, the bright moon, the wind, I", so the sight of plaques, will think of su dongpo, and immediately felt here can enjoy the water of the month, is affected by the wind of the great.
In the humble administrator's garden is the best part of the overall layout for the center with pool, pavilions are built by the water, some TingXie is straight out of the water, has the characteristic of jiangnan. Body building hong tong in south bank pool, on the other side of the pool and observe things two mountain island, the water clear, broad mind lotus, tree-lined everywhere on the island, mountain water bank vines mixed and disorganized, two mountain valleys panel has a little bridge, mountain to build a pavilion on the island, west of snow YunWeiTing, east to be frost pavilion, the four seasons scenery because of time inconsistency. Far to the west of hong tong's "lean on jade xuan" with the west ship matter form "xiangzhou", is relatively and both its northern "Dutch wind all pavilion" into the potential of the tripartite confrontation, can with the potential of the reward. Lean on jade porch west of a southern song deep water bay in the house, there are three ShuiGe "small" blue waves, the north of it covered Bridges "small flying" disjunctive space, form a quiet water, and xiangzhou bay is located in the monohydrate on both sides of the mouth. The layout of the humble administrator's garden in the garden on lotus pond, far hong tong as its main body construction, two islands as its main feature in the pool, and other buildings are mostly over the water surface To far hong tong, from the point of building name, is mostly related to the lotus. Wang Xianchen are touted to lotus, mainly to express his exclusive group of noble character. This garden is given priority to with water, the water accounts for three 5 of buildings by the water, keep the clear and the landscape of of primitive simplicity style of Ming dynasty, is the representative works of the jiangnan gardens in our country. On December 4, 1997, included in the "world heritage list".
16. 中英文导游词 篇十六
杭州宋城景区是中国人气最旺的主题公园,首批国家文化产业示范基地,20xx年游客有380万人。宋城景区采用宋代营造法式,依据宋代著名的《清明上河图》而建,尽量还原宋代都市原貌。
Hangzhou songcheng scenic area is China's most popular theme park, the first batch of national cultural industry demonstration base, visitors will be 3.8 million people in 20xx. Songcheng scenic area by the song dynasty building, on the basis of the song dynasty built the famous painting "on the qingming festival, song dynasty city as far as possible.
我们首先爬到了一个小房子前,看到了人造的小佛祖山,然后,我们就走到了一个宋城小街,我们看到有很多人,他们好像在看一些有趣的东西,我们也就去看了。我发现那些表演的人看上去很厉害的样子,但是,他们一点表情也没有。然后,我们又来到“聊斋惊魂”鬼屋,我们先排队进去,我们推开窗帘发现里面黑呼呼的,妈妈就被吓跑了,接着,我也跟着吓跑了。六哥出来以后跟我说:其实,那个鬼屋一点也不恐怖,只是声音有一点恐怖而已。
We climbed to a little house, on the first saw the small artificial Buddha mountain, and then, we went to a songcheng street, we see a lot of people, they seem to be seeing some interesting things, we also went to see. I found that those who perform looks great, but they have no facial expression. And then, we came to "serial shock" haunted house, let's line up, we opened the curtain found black whirring, mother was away, then, I followed away. Brother six come out later told me, in fact, the ghost don't scare, just sound a little terror.
宋城的怪街也很有意思,有隐身小屋、魅影空间、横屋、倒屋、斜屋,还有迷宫。接着我们又来到“佛窟探秘”,我一进去就不敢迈步了,因为太黑了,妈妈就带着我一起走,等到我们走出来就到吃中午饭的时间了,因为宋城不怎么好玩,所以六哥爸爸就带着我们来到农坞茶村。
Songcheng strange street is also very interesting, stealth hut, the phantom of the space, transverse house, house, house, and the labyrinth. And then we came to the "road" dambulla cave temple, dare not walk I go in, because too dark, mother will go with me, when we go out and it's time for lunch, because songcheng wasn't fun, so elder brother dad took us to the agriculture docking tea village.
吃完饭,我们来到旁边西山森林公园来爬山。我们一走出去就下雨了,我们只好每人拿一把伞。打着伞走在两边长满竹子的路上真是舒服,但是,我今天有一点累,所以,我就有一点不想爬山,落到最后。还没有走到一半时,熊叔叔就说要下山了,原来是蚊子太多了,时间也不多了,我们要赶着去看晚上的演出呐!
Next to a meal, we came to west mountain forest park to climb the mountain. We walked out of it to rain, we had to hold an umbrella for one person. His umbrella is in the way of dripping with bamboo is really comfortable, but I'm a little bit tired today, so I don't want to climb a mountain, there is a little into the final. No walk in the middle, uncle said to bear down, turned out to be too many mosquitoes, time is running out, we want to catch up on go to see the evening show!
17. 中英文导游词 篇十七
大家好,我是你们的小导游。今天我要带你们去黄山游玩。
说起黄山“四绝”排名第一的当然是奇松。黄山的松树有着无比顽强力。他们不怕严寒,四季常青,形状千姿百态,让你眼花缭乱。
第二决就是奇石。黄山的石头千奇百怪。已被命名的怪石有120多种。有的像一只大公鸡展翅啼鸣,所以命名为“金鸡叫天门”,有的似五位穿着长袍的老人,所以被叫做“五老上天都”。
排名第三的就是温泉。我们常讲和浏览的温泉是前山的黄山宾馆温泉,古时候叫汤泉,从紫石峰涌出。温泉水常年保持在42度左右,水质很好,但是不能饮用。
最后我们来到黄山云海。黄山的云与平常的不一样,像滔滔流水。
好了,今天就到这里了,欢迎下次再来黄山游玩。
Hello, I am your little guide. Today I will take you to visit huangshan.
Speak of the "four unique" huangshan ranked first, of course, is loose. Huangshan pine has a very strong force. They are not afraid of cold, evergreen, shape differences, dazzle you.
The second is the stone. The stones are various of huangshan. There are more than 120 have been named after the peak. Some wings like a big cock crows, so named "golden call tianmen", some like five old man dressed in robes, the so called "five old heaven all".
The third is the hot spring. We often make peace visit hot springs is a former mountain huangshan hot spring hotel, in ancient times called essence, Wells from purple stone mountain. Keep the spring all the year round in 42 degrees, water quality is very good, but not to drink.
Finally, we come to huangshan sea of clouds. The cloud of huangshan is different from the usual, like the flood water.
Well, today is here, welcome to visit huangshan next time.
18. 中英文导游词 篇十八
去过杭州西湖的人都说:“那里天是蔚蓝的,水是碧绿的,空气是清爽的,人是热情的”。徒有虚名还是名副其实呢?
Ever been to hangzhou west lake said: "there sky is blue, water is green, the air is fresh, people is enthusiasm". Nominal or real?
从杜桥坐车到杭州大约4个小时。走出车门,风儿吹来那挺拔的柳树在风中热摇着,枝叶梳理自己独一无二的长头发,那一根根如丝般的秀发在你眼中舞动着,那是柳树在挥动手臂在欢迎你。只见那湖中一层层的小波浪你挤我挤地到了河岸边,碧波里的西湖在轻轻地吟唱着。岸上蜿蜒曲折的小路如同一缕轻烟缭绕,很温柔地缠绕在丛林之间。只见那生意人手中的丝巾,花雨伞……看见游人来了一拥而上,为了一桩小买卖而寸步不离、不 其烦地推销,这过分热情有时把游客追得如鸟散。我们站在湖边纷纷好姿势,“咔嚓……”让自己的倩影永远留在千年文化的杭州。
About 4 hours from Du Qiao to hangzhou by car. Out of the door, and the wind is blowing the tall willow thermal shook in the wind, leaves comb their unique long hair, that their such as silky hair dancing in your eyes, it was the willows waving arms to welcome you. See the layers of small waves in the lake you crowded I crowded into the river, blue waves of the west lake is gently singing. Shore meandering path like a ray of light smoke fills the air, very gently winding between the jungle. See that the business of silk scarves, take an umbrella... Set saw visitors come, pockets for a small business, don't bother to sell, the excessive enthusiasm sometimes chase visitors such as birds. We stood by the lake have good posture, "kacha..." The beautiful image of yourself forever culture in hangzhou in one thousand.
湖心岛,人间乐土,四面皆水,踏上这一座岛便立深深爱上她了,爱上这片土地。在那里一棵棵大树是我们的小伙伴。那一块块岩石是你主要的“沙发”,如果你心情特别不好,那么迷人的景色能让你消除烦恼——层层的小海浪来了,她也来和你共同分享快乐于悲伤,那时柳树在风婆婆的帮助下跳起了优美的舞姿。
In a lake, heaven on earth, water is all around, set foot on the island of deeply in love with her, fall in love with this piece of land. Hits the trees there is our friend. The pieces of rock is your main "sofa", if you feel special is bad, so charming scenery can make you eliminate troubles, and the layers of small waves come, she also to share happiness with you in the sad, then with the help of wind the mother-in-law the willows dance the graceful dance.
你瞧,在那里大自然才是你最亲密的小伙伴,大自然能让人表现的如此开朗!大自然能让你永远记住她的好朋友——人类。
You see, where is your closest friend, nature nature can let a person so cheerful! Nature can let you always remember her good friend - human beings.
游三潭印月、吃农家菜,结识大自然这一个好朋友,日子无忧无虑的,尽情享受西湖的美妙。这时我想起万里《晓出净慈寺送林子方》:毕竟西湖六月中,风光于四时同。接天连叶无穷碧,映日荷花别样红。
Just swim and eat farm-style, a good friend to get to know the nature, carefree, enjoy the beauty of west lake. When I think of wanli "xiao the net Keats temple to send Lin Zifang" : after all, the west lake in June, the scenery in four. Next day even leaves endless blue, video on lotus red.
我陶醉在优美的风景和这首诗中。
I revel in the beautiful scenery and the poem.
19. 中英文导游词 篇十九
欢迎大家来到这里,下面我来为大家介绍一下!
在中国的西北部,美丽的西安市是著名的十三朝古都。有标志性建筑物钟楼、明长城遗址、华清池等等。可最雄伟、最有盛名的还要数大雁塔。
大雁塔自唐朝以来,由玄奘法师修建,用来存放经书的佛塔。它建在大慈恩寺内,从古至今,保存完好,现在供游人参观、游览,是我国著名的旅游景点,更是著名的古城西安的象征。西安市的市徽中央就印着大雁塔,由此可见,大雁塔是当之无愧的西安的标志。
雁塔的由来神奇玄秘。相传,在印度摩伽陀国,一个寺庙内的和尚信奉小乘佛教,吃三净食(即雁、鹿、犊肉)。一天,空中飞来一群雁。有位和尚见到群雁,信口说:“今天大家都没有东西吃了,菩萨应该知道我们肚子饿呀!”话音未落,一只雁坠死在这位和尚面前,他惊喜交加,遍告寺内众僧,都认为这是如来佛在教化他们。于是就在雁落之处,以隆重的仪式葬雁建塔,并取名雁塔。玄奘便以这个典故,修建了大雁塔。
大雁塔最早因财力不足,只是一座五层的建筑,后来因武则天信奉佛教,将它修建到了十层。可不幸的是,五代战乱又降至七层,才有今天的七层青砖塔。塔高64.5米,地面各有一个门洞,造型简洁、气势雄伟,是我国佛教建筑艺术中的不可多得的杰作。
从远处望去,你会发现大雁塔略有倾斜,这可是有来头的。过去,西安有过数次的地震,将塔震得像一边微有倾斜,后来,塔下身部分为土质,地下水不均匀,使大雁塔加速了沉降倾斜,现在逐渐收回地下水,使大雁塔“改邪归正”。
大雁塔是第一批全国重点保护文物,经过一次次整修,这个七层的青砖塔变得坚固结实,大雁塔在日后的文物保护、社会建设中,不减昔日古典的美丽,笼罩这一层迷人、神秘的面纱!吸引着世人探寻佛教文化和古代东方文明。
Welcome to here, let me to introduce for everybody!
In northwest China, the beautiful city of xi 'an is a famous ten dynasties ancient capital. A landmark tower, Ming Great Wall ruins, huaqing pool and so on. Can be the most magnificent, the most famous is the wild goose pagoda.
Since the tang dynasty of great wild goose pagoda, built by master xuan zang, used to store the scriptures pagoda. Day it was built in the temple, historically, intact, for visitors to visit and tour, and now is the famous tourist attractions in our country, the symbol of the famous ancient city of xi 'an. Xi 'an ever central is printed on the wild goose pagoda, the wild goose pagoda is a sign of worthy of xi 'an.
The origin of the wild goose pagoda magic the occult. According to legend, in India the ogre tuo, a temple monks believe in hinayana, eats three net (that is, the wild goose, deer, calf meat). One day, a group of geese fly sky. A monk saw group of geese, letter said: "everybody not to eat today, bodhisattvas should know we are hungry!" Taking a wild geese fell dead in his word, the monk in front, he was pleasantly surprised, all times against temple monks, all think that this is the tathagata in educating them. Hence in the place where wild goose fell to the solemn ceremony was buried goose a tower, and called the wild goose pagoda. Xuan zang in the allusions, built the wild goose pagoda.
The earliest due to insufficient financial resources, wild goose pagoda is a building five floors, afterwards because of wu zetian believe in Buddhism, it built the ten layers. Unfortunately, five generations of war and down to seven layers, today is the seven layers of the blue brick flies in the tower. 64.5 meters high tower, each have a door on the ground, modelling concise, magnificence, is a rare masterpiece of buddhist art in our country.
From a distance, you will find that the wild goose pagoda is slightly tilted, this but there is a lot of. Xian a few times in the past, earthquake, earthquake tower like side slightly tilted, later, the tower body part for soil and groundwater is not uniform, the settlement of wild goose pagoda accelerated the tilt, now gradually recover the groundwater, the wild goose pagoda "right".
Wild goose pagoda is the first batch of national key protected cultural relics, after repeated repairs, the seven layers of blue bricks tower become solid, wild goose pagoda in the protection of cultural relics, social construction in the future, don't reduce the beauty of the classical past, this layer charming, mysterious veil. Attracts the world search for buddhist culture and the ancient Oriental civilization.
20. 中英文导游词 篇二十
各位游客,大家好,欢迎大家来到这素有"韩国夏威夷"之称的迷人济州岛参观游览,我是你们此行的导游,很高兴认识大家,希望我的解说能给大家带来一个愉快的旅途!
韩国位于东北亚朝鲜半岛南部,属温带季风气候,夏季最热时候达到25摄氏度,冬季平均气温为零度以下。韩国旅游资源丰富,经济昌盛,是一个拥有优美的自然环境与灿烂的历史文化的国度。世界新七大自然奇观之一的济州岛就是其中一个著名景点。
海岸桐主要分布在环岛50-100米宽的沙堤上,好象沿岛的防风林一样。它的材质较好,分枝多而低矮,抗风力强。草海桐是珊瑚岛上热带常绿灌木,分布广,面积大,除了潮水可以淹没的地域外,岛屿其他地方都有生长。除了天然林,岛上还有历代我国军民种植的椰子树等,有些地方形成小片椰子林。
济州岛又叫耽罗岛、蜜月之岛、浪漫之岛。位于东海,面积1825平方公里,包括26个小岛,是韩国最大的岛。济州岛呈椭圆形,是由火山物质长期天然形成。数以百计的丘陵、滨海的瀑布、悬崖和熔岩隧道吸引着世界各地的游人。
龙头岩
鸟岛,因岛上栖息数以十万计的候鸟而得名。它们真实的名字,西边小岛叫海西山,又叫小西山,也叫蛋岛;东边的大岛叫海西皮。海西山所形似驼峰,面积原来只有零点一一平方公里,现在随着湖水下降有所扩大,岛顶高出湖面七点六米。岛上鸟类数量多,约有九万只之多。这里的斑头雁、鱼鸥、棕颈鸥的世袭领地。每年春天,斑头雁、鱼鸥、棕颈鸥等一起来到这里,在岛上各占一方,筑巢垒窝,全岛布满鸟巢。到了产卵季节,岛上的鸟蛋一窝连一窝,密密麻麻数也数不清,所以,人们又把这里也称为蛋岛,平时所说的鸟岛也主要是指这里。
位于济州市北部海边的龙头岩,是200万前年熔岩喷发后冷却而形成的岩石,高10米,长30米,看上去象是在龙宫生活的龙欲飞上天时突然化作石头一般。正是由于岩石一端颇似龙头,故得名龙头岩。这里也有个传说,讲一条龙想升天,但最终未能如愿,所以岩石只剩下了龙身体的部分,而龙头在台风时被雷电击落了。从龙头岩向东约200米有一处龙池,据说是龙嬉游之地,因而得名龙池。池水清澈见底。
在这里不仅可以看到济州岛著名的海女们海底作业的场面,沿着海岸线步行10分钟左右,便是一个小型的咖啡厅村,这里几年前还是只有一两家生鱼片店的.小地方,如今却变成了拥有众多咖啡厅、粥店、餐厅等的热闹街区。
城山日出峰
城山日出峰是耸立在济州岛东端的巨大岩石,为汉拿山360个子火山之一,也是世界最大的突出于海岸的火山口。火山口周边有99块奇岩怪石,聚在一起状如巨大的王冠。 城山日出峰周边是一个大草原,有着田园诗般的美丽景色。
城山日出
99个大大小小的石峰像卫士一样守护着日出峰火山口,远处望去,像一个巨大的城郭,因而得名"城山"。在城山日出峰可以观赏壮观的海上日出。这里的人们把太阳升起的过程叫做"日出",把升起的太阳叫做"出日"。
刘公岛占地面积15平方公里,位於威海以东7海里处。它四面环海,被称为胶东半岛的前沿阵地,其战略地位十分重要。清朝的北洋海军基地就建在这个岛上。
涉地可支
涉地可支位于济州岛东部海岸的一端。 "涉地"是这一地区古代时的名称,"可支"是济州岛方言,意思是向外突出的地形。涉地可支所在的海岸悬崖上是一片宽阔的草地,这里一棵树也看不到,海岸上耸立着一块叫仙石的岩石。
岛的东北岸长年受风浪的冲刷,岩石耸立,千姿百态,气势雄奇。远处,水天一色,烟波浩淼;近处,全是巨大险峻的礁石,惊涛拍岸,卷起千堆雪。岸边,有一鸡头状的巨石立于倾斜的石基上,好像一位醉心于音乐的老人在聆听着“海韵”,故名“仙石听涛”。岛的北面,港湾如同初升的月牙,缓缓的坡度,洁白的细沙,柔和的海浪,是难得的天然浴场。正东与东南岸,俗称“鸡尾”部,集奇、雄、壮、阔于一体,景色远胜“鸡头”,是放鸡岛观景览胜的精华部位。海底动物有龙虾、石斑鱼、鲳鱼、鹦鹉鱼、乌贼等;同时还有大量的有“活化石”之称的国家二级保护鱼类--文鲳鱼。
涉地可支一端有灯塔,在通向灯塔的路上有防风用的石墙。石墙内是油菜田,每年四月,你就会看到最耀眼的一片黄色。
当然这是个美丽的传说,因为它和我们前面说的满语“松戈里乌拉”是相矛盾的,但这个寄予了古代劳动人民没好愿望的传说却告诉我们一个道理,正义终究会战胜邪恶。
灯塔上有铁台阶,很轻松地就能登上。扶栏而立,涉地可支海岸的风景便尽收眼底。辽阔平缓的考地山坡上有石结构的烽燧台(高约4米,呈边长9米的正方形),至今保留着原貌。
在济州市(或西归浦)郊区汽车总站乘坐环岛公路东环线汽车(每隔20分钟发车),至城山邑古城里下车换乘计程车约需5-10分钟。
城邑民俗村
东北虎林园——坐落于松北开发新区内,与太阳岛相邻,林园占地面积96.6万平方米,现已开放养虎园面积约36万平方米,园内放养30余只成年猛虎,作为世界上最大地东北虎群放养地,自96年1月份对外开放以来,已经接待40万中外游客。到了虎园我们会换乘林园内专用地封闭车进行游览,大家一定要注意安全,不要开车窗,大家可以买食物喂给老虎,老虎每天上午10点喂食,冬天时不容易被发现,因为老虎地皮和草的枯黄色比较接近。到了远去大家先去博物馆参观,导游去购买票,然后排队坐车参观。
椰子岛位于三亚海棠湾镇藤桥东西两河交汇处,由17个岛屿自然形成,总面积4978亩,蓝天、绿洲、碧水、银滩构成群岛的美丽画卷。椰子洲岛是藤桥东西两河的入海口,具有独特的水系生态,是目前海南保留最原始的自然景观岛屿之一。下面是为大家收集整理的关于海南椰子岛导游词,欢迎大家参考。
城邑民俗村位于济州岛汉拿山麓,是完全保存了韩国传统的一处民俗村。这里有许多文化遗产,很好地保留了古代村庄的原貌,因而被指定为民俗村并受到保护。
这里至今仍保留着民居、乡校、古代官公署、石神像、碾子、城址、碑石等有形文化遗产及民歌、民俗游戏、乡土食品、民间工艺、济州方言等无形文化遗产。村子中间几百年树龄的榉树、朴树已被指定为自然保护对象。在这里散步时,就会让人感觉仿佛时间在倒流。此外这里还可以接触到韩国独特的土种文化,十分受外国人的青睐。
城邑民俗村由于位于济州岛上,因而也完全反映了济州岛独特的居住文化。你在这里可以看到那看似堆得稀稀疏疏的挡风石墙(黑熔岩石),为了防止风直接进入里屋而建得又直又弯的"奥来"(窄胡同),还有成为济州岛之象征的石神像(Dolharubang)。济州岛特有的东西中尤为有名的是黑毛的土种猪和"通西"(猪圈兼厕所)。这里的土种猪营养丰富,肉味可口,十分有名。这里都是现代社会已难得一见的传统,因而更增添了几分别样风味。
3D博物馆
3D立体博物馆是一座常设美术馆,馆内展示的2维图画,用肉眼看时会有3维的立体效果,十分神奇。室内的观光地也是很不错的选择,在这个博物馆里,你不仅享受了自己的旅行带来的乐趣,还提高了自己的想象力。这里不仅当地游客很多,在国外来旅行的游客也非常喜欢这个博物馆。在这里你不仅可以看到一个不同的世界,潜意识可能觉得自己来到了另一个世界。这里的画面模仿了很多我们想都很难想象到的场景。馆里每一个作品都是作者最珍贵的艺术品。
泰迪熊博物馆参观
泰迪熊博物馆是为展示百年来深受全世界人们喜爱的玩具熊而建的。在两个展馆中可以见到世界各地生产的玩具熊。游客还可在博物馆商店、西餐厅、能看见大海的室外公园等度过美好的时光。展馆大体可分成历史馆和艺术馆,以及企划展厅。
济州岛--"安心岛",作为世界上犯罪率最低的海岛,在这里,游客不用懂语言、懂文字,仍然可以孤身一人在岛上任何一处"锦衣夜行",而不用担心安全问题;在这里,游客甚至都很难看到警车。相比泰国、菲律宾甚至海南岛,都可谓安心之至。这很大程度得益于济州岛的淳朴,济州岛有著名的"三无":指无小偷、无大门、无乞丐。济州人自古就生活在这片富饶的土地上,与世无争的生存条件使他们养成了邻里互助的美德,因此没有人需要靠偷窃、乞讨为生,自然也就没有必要设置大门提防自己的邻居。所以当地的传统之一就是:主人外出时,一般只是在家门口处搭上一根横木,以示家中无人,除此之外,再没有其他不必要的设施。
在历史馆中,有与百年历史中有名的场面相结合而再现历史人物的玩具熊、古董玩具熊等,其中达芬奇创作的《最后的晚餐》和蒙娜丽莎的泰迪玩具熊造型尤其引人注目。在艺术馆中,可以欣赏到将玩具熊引入世界艺术之路的大师们的鲜活作品,还有深受孩子们喜欢的动画人物。这里更有世界上最小的玩具熊,它只有4.5毫米大,应当去看一下。企划展厅展示的是根据不同时期的主题而展出各种泰迪玩具熊。
在这里还出了德国史蒂福公司为纪念泰迪诞生125周年,而限量生产的125个精品泰迪熊。这些德国传统泰迪熊由125克拉钻石,蓝宝石及金沙制成的,是全场最贵的货了。
好了,大家在济州岛的游览就到此结束了,我们即将去往下一个景点,请各位携带好自己的随身物品,避免丢失!
Dear friends, hello, and welcome to the fascinating jeju island is well-known as "South Korea Hawaii" tour, I am the guide from your trip, I'm glad to meet you, I hope my explanation can bring you a pleasant journey!
South Korea is located in the south of the Korean peninsula in northeast Asia, with a temperate monsoon climate, reaching 25 degrees Celsius during the summer heat and sub-zero temperatures in winter. South Korea is rich in tourism resources and economic prosperity. It is a country with beautiful natural environment and splendid history and culture. One of the seven natural wonders of the world, jeju island is one of the most famous.
The coast is mainly distributed on the sand levee, which is 50 to 100 meters wide, like the windbreaks along the island. Its material is better, branched more and low, strong wind resistance. It is a tropical evergreen shrub on the coral island. It is widely distributed and has a large area, which can be found in other parts of the island. In addition to the natural forests, there are also coconut palms planted by the military and people of the past dynasties, some of which form small pieces of coconut forest.
The island of jeju is also known as the island of the island, the island of honeymoon, the island of romance. Located in the east China sea, covering an area of 1,825 square kilometers, including 26 small islands, it is the largest island in South Korea. Jeju island is an oval shape, formed by the long nature of volcanic material. Hundreds of hills, coastal waterfalls, cliffs and lava tunnels attract visitors from all over the world.
The dragon's head rock
Bird island, named for the hundreds of thousands of migratory birds that live on the island. Their real names, the western island is called haixishan, also called xiaoxi mountain, also called egg island; The great island of the east is called haixipip. Mt. Haixi is like a hump. The area used to be only one square kilometer. Now, as the lake has decreased, the island top is seven six meters above the surface of the lake. There are about 90, 000 birds on the island. This is a land of wild geese, fish gulls, and brown gulls. Each spring, the wild geese, fish gull, and brown gulls come together, each side of the island, the nest, the island is full of nests. When it comes to spawning season, the island has a nest of birds and a nest, and the number of dense hemp is unclear, so it is also known as the egg island, which is mainly referred to as the bird island.
Is located in the northern city of jeju leading rock by the sea, was formed by cooling after 2 million the year before an eruption of lava rocks, 10 meters high, 30 meters long, looks like a dragon living in dragon palace on the flying days suddenly turned into a stone. It is because the rock at one end is like a dragon head, so named bibcock. There is also a legend that a dragon wants to ascend heaven, but in the end failed, so the rock has only the part of the dragon body, and the faucet was shot down by lightning during the typhoon. There is a dragon pool about 200 meters east from the leading rock. It is said to be the land of the dragon, hence the name dragon pond. The water is crystal clear.
Here can not only see the jeju island famous women sea the sea floor, about 10 minutes' walk along the coast, is a small coffee shop village, here a few years ago or is it just a small parts of the two raw fish shops, now turned into have many coffee shops, porridge shop, restaurant, etc. In a noisy neighborhood.
Sunrise peak
The mountain sunrise peak is a huge rock that stands on the eastern end of jeju island, one of the 360 sub-volcanoes of hana, and the largest one in the world. The crater is surrounded by 99 pieces of rock, which are shaped like huge crowns. It is surrounded by a prairie and has an idyllic view.
City mountain sunrise
In the distance, it looks like a huge city guo, hence the name "chengshan". In the city, the sunrise can be seen at sunrise. People here call the rising sun "sunrise", and the rising sun is called "day out".
Liu gongdao covers an area of 15 square kilometers and is 7 nautical miles east of weihai. It is surrounded by sea and is known as the frontier position of jiaodong peninsula. Its strategic position is very important. The qing dynasty's beiyang naval base was built on the island.
The stakeholders can branch
It is located at one end of the eastern shore of jeju island. "The land" is the name of the ancient times of the region, "can support" is jeju island dialect, which means the topography protruding outwards. There was a wide meadow on the cliff of the coast, and there was not a single tree, and a rock on the shore was called a stone.
The northeast coast of the island has long been washed away by wind and waves. In the distance, the sky and the sky, the smoke waves; Near, it was a huge, steep rock, and the waves were falling, rolling up thousands of snow. On the shore, there is a cock-like boulder on a sloping stone base, like an old man who is obsessed with music listening to "haiyun", hence the name "xian shi listens to tao". To the north of the island, the bay is like a rising crescent, a gentle slope, white sand, gentle waves, a rare natural bathing place. Zhengdong and east south bank, commonly known as the "chicken tail" section, the collection qi, xiong, zhuang, broad in one body, the scenery is far more than "chicken head", is the essence of the chicken island viewing. Sea animals have lobster, grouper, pomfret, parrot fish, squid, etc. There are also a large number of "living fossils", the second-class protected fish in the country.
There is a lighthouse on one side of the field and a stone wall against the wind on the way to the lighthouse. The stone wall is the rape field, and every April you see the brightest yellow.
Of course it is a beautiful legend, because it and we said in front of the manchu "loose gori ula" is contradictory, but this embodies the ancient working people have no good wishes legend tells us a truth, justice will eventually defeat evil.
The lighthouse has iron steps that can easily be mounted. Stand on the fence and enjoy the sight of the coast. The vast, gentle slopes of the coliseau have a tower of stone towers (about 4 meters high and 9 meters long) that remain the same.
It takes about 5-10 minutes for the bus terminus to get off for a taxi ride on the east ring road at the outskirts of the city of jeju (or in the west of the west of the city) at the eastern loop of the ring road (every 20 minutes).
A village in a town
Over in northeast China, is located in the north new development district, next to the sun island, Lin covers an area of 966000 square meters, is now open to raise tigers garden area of 360000 square meters, the park range of more than 30 adult tigers, as the world's most the manchurian tiger group of grazing land, since opening to the outside world in January 96, has 400000 Chinese and foreign visitors. The tigers garden we will change to the forest park dedicated to a closed car to visit, you must pay attention to safety, don't open the window, you can buy food to feed the tiger, the tiger feed 10 o 'clock in the morning every day, in winter it is not easy to be found, because the tiger land and grass withered yellow close to. In the far away, people go to the museum to visit, guide to buy tickets, and then stand in line to visit.
The coconut island is located at the intersection of the east and west of sanya haitang bay town, which is formed by 17 islands, with a total area of 4978 mu, and the blue sky, oasis, green water and silver beach constitute the beautiful scroll of the archipelago. The coconut island is the estuary of the two rivers of rattan bridge, with its unique aquatic ecology, which is one of the most primitive natural landscape islands in hainan. The following is a collection of the guide words for the coconut island of hainan.
The village is located at the foot of hana mountain in jeju island. It is a folk village which completely preserves the traditional Korean tradition. There are many cultural heritages that are well preserved in the original village, and are thus designated as a folk village and protected.
Here still retains the township homes, schools, ancient official agency, stone statues, treadmills, fo, stele and other tangible cultural heritage and folk songs, folk games, local food, folk intangible cultural heritage, such as technology, jeju dialect. In the middle of the village, the beech tree, which is several hundred years old, has been designated as the natural protection object. When walking here, it feels as if time is running backwards. In addition, it is also accessible to South Korea's unique native culture, which is popular with foreigners.
Because the village is located on jeju island, it also reflects the unique living culture of jeju island. You can see here that seemingly pile was sparse wind wall (black lava stone), in order to prevent the wind it directly into a back room and build up straight and curved "o" (narrow alleys), have become the symbol of jeju stone (Dolharubang). Among the peculiar things on jeju island are the black hair and the "tongxi" (pigsty and toilet). The soil here is rich in nutrition, delicious and famous. It is a tradition that has become so rare in modern society that it adds a touch of flavor.
3 d museum
The 3D museum is a standing art gallery. The 2-dimensional picture is displayed in the museum. It will have three-dimensional effect with the naked eye, which is very magical. Indoor sightseeing is also a great choice. In this museum, you have not only enjoyed the pleasure of your trip, but also improved your imagination. Not only are there many local tourists, but tourists who travel abroad also enjoy the museum. Here you can see not only a different world, but the subconscious may feel like it's coming to another world. The picture here mimics a lot of scenes that we can't even imagine. Every work in the library is the author's most valuable work of art.
Visit the teddy bear museum
The teddy bear museum was built to showcase a toy bear that has been popular around the world for hundreds of years. Toy bears can be seen from around the world in two pavilions. Visitors can also spend time in museum shops, western restaurants and outdoor parks where you can see the sea. The pavilion can be divided into historic halls and galleries, as well as planning galleries.
Jeju island - "peace island", as the world's lowest crime rates island, here, tourists don't know the language, understand the words, can still alone on the island "jinyi nocturnal" any one place, and don't have to worry about security issues; It's hard to see a police car here. Thailand, the Philippines and even hainan island are all in peace. Thanks to the simplicity of jeju island, jeju island is famous for its "no" : no thief, no door, no beggars. Jeju people lived in ancient times this piece of fertile land, living conditions make them into the neighborhood of the virtues of mutual aid, so no one needs to steal, begging, naturally there would be no need to set the gate guard against his neighbor. So one of the local traditions is that when the owner goes out, he usually just takes a crossbar in front of his house to show that there is no one at home, and there is no other unnecessary facilities.
Pavilion in history, has combined with a one hundred - year history of famous scenes and reproduce the historical figure toy bear, antique toy bear, such as leonardo Da Vinci creation of the last supper and the Mona Lisa's teddy bear modelling is especially remarkable. In the art gallery, you can see the living works of the masters who introduced teddy bear to the world's art of art, as well as animated characters loved by children. Here's the world's smallest teddy bear, which is just 4.5mm large and should be seen. The planning exhibition hall showcases various teddy bears based on themes from different periods.
It is also the 125th anniversary of the birth of teddy, a limited production of 125 high-quality teddy bears. The traditional German teddy bears, made of 125 carat diamonds, sapphires and sands, are the most expensive.
All right, the tour of jeju island is over. We are going to the next scenic spot. Please take your belongings with you and avoid losing them!
21. 中英文导游词 篇二十一
去过杭州西湖的人都说:"那里天是蔚蓝的,水是碧绿的,空气是清爽的,人是热情的"。徒有虚名还是名副其实呢?
Ever been to hangzhou west lake said: "there sky is blue, water is green, the air is fresh, people is enthusiasm". Nominal or real?
从杜桥坐车到杭州大约4个小时。走出车门,风儿吹来那挺拔的柳树在风中热摇着,枝叶梳理自己独一无二的长头发,那一根根如丝般的秀发在你眼中舞动着,那是柳树在挥动手臂在欢迎你。只见那湖中一层层的小波浪你挤我挤地到了河岸边,碧波里的西湖在轻轻地吟唱着。岸上蜿蜒曲折的小路如同一缕轻烟缭绕,很温柔地缠绕在丛林之间。只见那生意人手中的.丝巾,花雨伞……看见游人来了一拥而上,为了一桩小买卖而寸步不离、不 其烦地推销,这过分热情有时把游客追得如鸟散。我们站在湖边纷纷好姿势,"咔嚓……"让自己的倩影永远留在千年文化的杭州。
About 4 hours from Du Qiao to hangzhou by car. Out of the door, and the wind is blowing the tall willow thermal shook in the wind, leaves comb their unique long hair, that their such as silky hair dancing in your eyes, it was the willows waving arms to welcome you. See the layers of small waves in the lake you crowded I crowded into the river, blue waves of the west lake is gently singing. Shore meandering path like a ray of light smoke fills the air, very gently winding between the jungle. See that the business of silk scarves, take an umbrella... Set saw visitors come, pockets for a small business, don't bother to sell, the excessive enthusiasm sometimes chase visitors such as birds. We stood by the lake have good posture, "kacha..." The beautiful image of yourself forever culture in hangzhou in one thousand.
湖心岛,人间乐土,四面皆水,踏上这一座岛便立深深爱上她了,爱上这片土地。在那里一棵棵大树是我们的小伙伴。那一块块岩石是你主要的"沙发",如果你心情特别不好,那么迷人的景色能让你消除烦恼——层层的小海浪来了,她也来和你共同分享快乐于悲伤,那时柳树在风婆婆的帮助下跳起了优美的舞姿。
In a lake, heaven on earth, water is all around, set foot on the island of deeply in love with her, fall in love with this piece of land. Hits the trees there is our friend. The pieces of rock is your main "sofa", if you feel special is bad, so charming scenery can make you eliminate troubles, and the layers of small waves come, she also to share happiness with you in the sad, then with the help of wind the mother-in-law the willows dance the graceful dance.
你瞧,在那里大自然才是你最亲密的小伙伴,大自然能让人表现的如此开朗!大自然能让你永远记住她的好朋友——人类。
You see, where is your closest friend, nature nature can let a person so cheerful! Nature can let you always remember her good friend - human beings.
游三潭印月、吃农家菜,结识大自然这一个好朋友,日子无忧无虑的,尽情享受西湖的美妙。这时我想起万里《晓出净慈寺送林子方》:毕竟西湖六月中,风光于四时同。接天连叶无穷碧,映日荷花别样红。
Just swim and eat farm-style, a good friend to get to know the nature, carefree, enjoy the beauty of west lake. When I think of wanli "xiao the net Keats temple to send Lin Zifang" : after all, the west lake in June, the scenery in four. Next day even leaves endless blue, video on lotus red.
我陶醉在优美的风景和这首诗中。
I revel in the beautiful scenery and the poem.
22. 中英文导游词 篇二十二
各位游客们。大家好!我是你们游览丽江古城的导游。我很高兴能与大家共渡这快乐时光!我姓张。大家可以叫我张导游。
请大家跟我来。这里是丽江古城。我先给大家简单介绍一下丽江古城。丽江古城又名大研镇,坐落在丽江坝中部,称为“保存最为完好的四大古城”之一。它是中国历史文化名城中唯一没有城墙的古城。丽江古城地处云贵高原,海拔2400余米,全城面积达3。8平方公里,自古就是远近闻名的集市和重镇。古城现有居民6200多户,25000余人。其中,纳西族占总人口绝大多数,有30%的居民仍在从事以铜银器制作、皮毛皮革、纺织、酿造业为主的传统手工业和商业活动。
好了,现在大家跟我进古城看看。
丽江古城是一座没有城墙的古城,大研古城是一座具有浓烈人文气息的小城。
丽江古城内的街道依山傍水修建,铺的大多都是红色角砾岩,雨季不会泥泞、旱季也不会飞灰,石上花纹图案自然雅致。看,光滑洁净的青石板路、完全手工建造的土木结构的房屋、无处不在的小桥流水。
前面就是古城中心的四方街了。这里工艺品琳琅满目。人气兴旺。来古城没有不来四方街的。位于古城与新城交界处的大水车是丽江古城的标志,古城大水车旁有一块大屏幕,每日播放的歌曲即是古城最受欢迎最有特色的歌曲,其中《纳西净地》是较为出名的歌曲之一。现在给大家十分钟拍个照吧,你一定感觉很好的!
在丽江古城区,修建有桥梁354座,其密度为平均每平方公里93座。桥梁的形制多种多样,较着名的有锁翠桥、大石桥……
古城内的木府原为丽江世袭土司木氏的衙署。五凤楼始建于明代万历二十九年(公元1620xx年),楼高20米。因其建筑形制酷似五只飞来的彩凤,故名“五凤楼”。这里还有白沙民居建筑、群束河民居建筑群……一会大家自由参观吧。
丽江古城历史悠久,古朴自然。城市布局错落有致,既具有山城风貌,又富于水乡韵味。丽江民居既融和了汉、白、彝、藏各民族精华,又有纳西族的独特风采,很独特吧!
今天的旅途到此结束了,祝大家旅途愉快。
Dear visitors. Everybody is good! I am your tour of lijiang tour guide. I am very glad to be with you the happy time together! My name is zhang. You can call me a guide.
Please come with me. Here is the old town of lijiang. I'll give you a brief introduction of lijiang. Lijiang also known as dayan town, is located in the middle of lijiang dam, known as "one of the most preserved ancient city of the big four". It is the only ancient city without walls in China's famous historical and cultural city. Lijiang ancient city is located in the yunnan-guizhou plateau, 2400 meters above sea level, the area of the city 3. 8 square kilometers, the ancient times is known fairs and towns. The ancient city of existing residents 6200 households, 25000 people. Among them, the naxi nationality for the vast majority of the population, 30% of the residents are still engaged in produced with copper, silver, fur, leather, textiles, brewing traditional handicraft industry and business activities.
Ok, now you give me into the city to see.
Lijiang is an ancient city without walls, dayan ancient city is a strong cultural atmosphere of the town.
Lijiang ancient and the street of the city of mountain was built, mostly covered with red breccia, the rainy season will not muddy, also won't fly ash of the dry season, the stone patterns of natural elegance. Look, smooth and clean green flag road, completely hand-built civil housing structure, ubiquitous Bridges.
Is in front of the old city center square street. Full of beautiful things in this arts and crafts. Sentiment towards prosperity. Shouldn't have come to city square street. Large water wheel on the border between ancient city and new city is the symbol of the ancient city of lijiang, near the ancient city of large water wheel has a large screen, daily broadcast songs is the special features of the most popular songs, including "naxi net to" is one of the more famous songs. Now let's take a picture give you ten minutes, you must feel good!
In lijiang ancient city, built 354 Bridges, the density of the average per 93 square kilometers. Shape, a variety of Bridges, a famous cui bridge, a lock in...
Lijiang ancient town of mu's residence was hereditary wood's yamen toast. Five phoenix tower was built in the Ming dynasty wanli twenty-nine years (AD 1601), the building of which was 20 metres high. Because of its architectural form like five flying colourful feng, so the name "the five-phoenix towers". There is white sand local-style dwelling houses building, a group of beam river residential buildings... For a moment you free for a visit.
Lijiang has a long history, natural style. City layout strewn at random have send, already have mountain view, and abound of lasting appeal. Lijiang residence is harmony the han, bai, yi, Tibetan ethnic essence, and has a unique style of the naxi nationality, is very unique!!!!
Today it is the end of the journey, I wish you all a pleasant journey.
23. 中英文导游词 篇二十三
拙政园在江苏苏州市娄门内。是苏州四大古名园之一。初为唐代诗人陆龟蒙的住宅,元时为大宏寺。明正德年同御史王献臣辞职回乡,买下寺产,改建成宅园,并借用晋代潘岳《嗣居赋》中:“……,此亦拙者之力政也”的语意,取“拙政”二字为园名。1860~1863年曾为太平天国忠王府的一部分。1954年对外开放。
拙政园又分东园、中园、西园三部分。
东园山池相间,点缀有秫香馆、兰雪堂等建筑。西部水面迂回,布局紧凑,依山傍水建以亭阁,其中主体建筑鸳鸯厅是当时园主人宴请宾客和听曲的场所,厅内陈设考究。晴天由室内透过蓝色玻璃窗观看室外景色犹如一片雪景。园中“与谁同坐轩”乃为扇亭,扇面两侧实墙上开着两个扇形空窗,一个对着“鸳鸯厅”,而后面面山的那一窗中又正好映 入山上的笠亭,而笠亭的顶盖又恰好配成一个完整的扇子。“与谁同坐,明月、清风、我”,所以一见匾额,就会想起苏东坡,并立时感到这里可赏水中之月,可受清风之爽。
中园是拙政园的精华部分,其总体布局以水池为中心,亭台楼榭皆临水而建,有的亭榭则直出水中,具有江南水乡的特色。主体建筑远香堂位于水池南岸,隔池与主景东西两山岛相望,池水清澈广阔,遍植荷花,山岛上林荫匝地,水岸藤萝纷披,两山溪谷 间架有小桥,山岛上各建一亭,西为雪香云蔚亭,东为待霜亭,四季景色因时而异。远香堂之西的“倚玉轩”与其西面船舫形的“香洲”遥遥相对,两者与其北面的“荷风四面亭”成三足鼎立之势,都可随势赏荷。倚玉轩之西有一曲水湾深入南部居宅,这里有三间水阁“小沧浪”,它以北面的廊桥“小飞虹”分隔空间,构成一个幽静的水院,而香洲即位于这一水湾口之两侧。拙政园中园的布局以荷花池为中心,远香堂为其主体建筑,池中两岛为其主景,其他建筑大都临水并面 向远香堂,从建筑物名称来看, 也大都与荷花有关。王献臣之所以要如此大力宣扬荷花,主要是为了表达他孤高不群的清高品格。此园以水为主,水面的占五分之三,建筑群多临水,保持了明代清逸古朴的造园风格,是我国江南园林的代表作品。1997年12月4日列入"世界遗产名录"。
The humble administrator's garden in suzhou in jiangsu Lou door. Is one of the four great ancient gardens in suzhou. Early as the tang dynasty poet Liu Guimeng house, yuan for the macro temple. MingZhengDe years with empire Wang Xianchen resign home, buy temple, transformed into home garden, pan yue, and borrow the jin dynasty "heir ju fu" : "...... and this is compensated with the force of the government "semantics, take" compensated "2 words for YuanMing. In 1860 ~ 1863 was part of the taiping heavenly kingdom zhong wang fu. Opening to the outside world in 1954.
Humble administrator's garden, garden, east park, west park in three parts.
East park and mountain pool, adorned with Shu incense pavilion, LanXueTang construction, etc. Western water circuitous, compact layout, mountain built pavilions, main architecture of the mandarin duck hall was the garden owner treating guests and listen to music, display hall. Sunny day by indoor looking at outside through the blue glass window scenery is like a piece of snow. Garden "sit with who xuan" is fan pavilion, sector on both sides of the real open two fan empty window on the wall, one of the "mandarin duck hall", and then the window and just reflected in the aspects of mountain Dai li kiosks, into the mountain, and dai li pavilion of exactly match into a complete fan. "Sit with who, the bright moon, the wind, I", so the sight of plaques, will think of su dongpo, and immediately felt here can enjoy the water of the month, is affected by the wind of the great.
In the humble administrator's garden is the best part of the overall layout for the center with pool, pavilions are built by the water, some TingXie is straight out of the water, has the characteristic of jiangnan. Body building hong tong in south bank pool, on the other side of the pool and observe things two mountain island, the water clear, broad mind lotus, tree-lined everywhere on the island, mountain water bank vines mixed and disorganized, two mountain valleys panel has a little bridge, mountain to build a pavilion on the island, west of snow YunWeiTing, east to be frost pavilion, the four seasons scenery because of time inconsistency. Far to the west of hong tong's "lean on jade xuan" with the west ship matter form "xiangzhou", is relatively and both its northern "Dutch wind all pavilion" into the potential of the tripartite confrontation, can with the potential of the reward. Lean on jade porch west of a southern song deep water bay in the house, there are three ShuiGe "small" blue waves, the north of it covered Bridges "small flying" disjunctive space, form a quiet water, and xiangzhou bay is located in the monohydrate on both sides of the mouth. The layout of the humble administrator's garden in the garden on lotus pond, far hong tong as its main body construction, two islands as its main feature in the pool, and other buildings are mostly over the water surface To far hong tong, from the point of building name, is mostly related to the lotus. Wang Xianchen are touted to lotus, mainly to express his exclusive group of noble character. This garden is given priority to with water, the water accounts for three 5 of buildings by the water, keep the clear and the landscape of of primitive simplicity style of Ming dynasty, is the representative works of the jiangnan gardens in our country. On December 4, 1997, included in the "world heritage list".